ArticleBiology of sex differences2022
Associations of habitual glucosamine supplementation with incident gout: a large population based cohort study.
Article in Biology of sex differences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Glucosamine supplementation contributes to reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes: Evidence from Mendelian randomization combined with a meta-analysis.The Journal of international medical research · 2025Pooled it
- Glucosamine Use and Its Association with Colorectal Cancer and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of Cancer · 2026Article
- Regular glucosamine supplementation and risk of age-related chronic diseases: evidence from a propensity score-matched cohort study.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesThe association between habitual glucosamine use and incident gout has not been examined in previous studies. We aimed to evaluate the association of habitual use of glucosamine with the risk of gout in general population.
methodsA total of 436,594 participants (55.4% female) without prior gout at baseline who completed a questionnaire on supplementation use, which included glucosamine, in the UK Biobank were enrolled. Incident gout was recorded from self-report, death register, primary care, and hospital admission data.
resultsAt baseline, 53,433 (22.1%) females and 30,685 (15.8%) males reported habitual glucosamine use. During a median follow-up period of 12.1 years, 1718 (0.7%) females and 5685 (2.9%) males developed gout. After multivariable adjustment for major risk factors, glucosamine use was associated with a significantly lower risk of incident gout in females (hazard ratio [HR], 0.81, 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.71-0.92), but not in males (HR, 1.05, 95% CI, 0.97-1.13), compared with non-use (P-interaction < 0.001). Among females, the inverse association between glucosamine use and gout was stronger in participants with diuretics use (HR, 0.64, 95% CI, 0.50-0.81) than those without diuretics use (HR, 0.89, 95% CI, 0.77-1.03) (P-interaction = 0.015). Moreover, gout genetic risk scores did not significantly modify the association between glucosamine use and the risk of incident gout in males (P-interaction = 0.548) or females (P-interaction = 0.183).
conclusionsHabitual glucosamine use to relieve osteoarthritis pain was related to lower risk of gout in females, but not in males.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.