Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36175862›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2022

Comparison of the regressive effects of aflibercept and brolucizumab on pigment epithelial detachment.

Ryo Mukai, Hidetaka Matsumoto, Kazuki Nagai, Hideo Akiyama

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comparative efficacy of brolucizumab, half-dose photodynamic therapy, and aflibercept in managing chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryo MukaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-35-15 Showa-cho, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan. ryohmukai@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1796-9232
Hidetaka MatsumotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-35-15 Showa-cho, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Kazuki NagaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-35-15 Showa-cho, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Hideo AkiyamaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-35-15 Showa-cho, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Gunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the regressive effects of aflibercept and brolucizumab on pigment epithelial detachment (PED) in age-related macular degeneration.

methodsEighty-three eyes of 83 patients diagnosed with type 1 macular neovascularization were included and retrospectively analysed using multimodal imaging. Forty-nine eyes were treated with intravitreal aflibercept injections (IVA group), and 34 eyes were treated with brolucizumab (IVBr group), with three consecutive injections administered as induction therapy. Before treatment and 1, 2, and 3 months after the first treatment, the maximum height (MH) and maximum diameter (MD) of the PED were measured using optical coherence tomography in each treatment group.

resultsIn the IVA group, MH at baseline (228 ± 169 μm) diminished to 180 ± 150 (P = 0.2558), 165 ± 140 (P = 0.0962), and 150 ± 129 µm (P = 0.0284) at 1, 2, and 3 months after treatment, respectively; the reduction at 3 months was significant. In contrast, in the IVBr group, the MH was 307 ± 254 µm before treatment, and it decreased to 183 ± 156 µm (P = 0.0113), 139 ± 114 µm (P = 0.0003), and 125 ± 126 µm (P < 0.0001) at 1, 2, and 3 months after treatment, respectively, and the reduction at 1 month was significant. In both groups, the MD did not regress significantly.

conclusionsThe results suggested that the MH of PED after IVBr treatment regressed faster than that after IVA treatment.

Indexed as

Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRetinal DetachmentAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansIntravitreal InjectionsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedbrolucizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAfliberceptAge-related macular degenerationBrolucizumabPigment epithelial detachment

Identifiers

PMID36175862
PMCPMC9520796
OpenAlexW4298004993

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.