Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36175644›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cancer2022

Rethinking cancer targeting strategies in the era of smart cell therapeutics.

Greg M Allen, Wendell A Lim

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. EccDNA-Driven VPS41 Amplification Alleviates Genotoxic Stress via Lysosomal KAI1 Degradation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. MultiplexedNucleic acid therapeutics · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Cell surface sculpting using logic-gated protein actuators.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Arming CAR-T cells with cytokines and more: Innovations in the fourth-generation CAR-T development.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Greg M AllenDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0032-8140
Wendell A LimCell Design Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. wendell.lim@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4052-8056
San Francisco Art Institute · US

Funding

User-control and safetyU54CA244438 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A · 2019 to 2022
$7.8M
Recognizing the tumor ecosystem: Integrating stromal and cancer antigen signals to achieve precision recognition of solid tumors by CAR T cellsR01CA249018 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WENDELL A LIM · 2021 to 2026
$2.8M
Ameliorating off-target toxicities of CAR T cells by engineering NOT gatesR01CA258789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WENDELL A LIM · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA249018NCI NIH HHS R01 CA258789NCI NIH HHS U54 CA244438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the past several decades, the development of cancer therapeutics has largely focused on precision targeting of single cancer-associated molecules. Despite great advances, such targeted therapies still show incomplete precision and the eventual development of resistance due to target heterogeneity or mutation. However, the recent development of cell-based therapies such as chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells presents a revolutionary opportunity to reframe strategies for targeting cancers. Immune cells equipped with synthetic circuits are essentially living computers that can be programmed to recognize tumours based on multiple signals, including both tumour cell-intrinsic and microenvironmental. Moreover, cells can be programmed to launch broad but highly localized therapeutic responses that can limit the potential for escape while still maintaining high precision. Although these emerging smart cell engineering capabilities have yet to be fully implemented in the clinic, we argue here that they will become much more powerful when combined with machine learning analysis of genomic data, which can guide the design of therapeutic recognition programs that are the most discriminatory and actionable. The merging of cancer analytics and synthetic biology could lead to nuanced paradigms of tumour recognition, more akin to facial recognition, that have the ability to more effectively address the complex challenges of treating cancer.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsCell EngineeringHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveSynthetic Biology

Identifiers

PMID36175644
OpenAlexW4297990828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.