Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36175608›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Phytoplankton responses to changing temperature and nutrient availability are consistent across the tropical and subtropical Atlantic.

Cristina Fernández-González, Glen A Tarran, Nina Schuback, E Malcolm S Woodward, Javier Arístegui, Emilio Marañón

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Spatiotemporal Expansion of Algal Blooms in Coastal China Seas.Environmental science & technology · 2024
    Article
  14. Enhanced cold tolerance mechanisms inFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Toxins · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cristina Fernández-GonzálezDepartamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5197-5519
Glen A TarranPlymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, UK.
Nina SchubackSwiss Polar Institute, Sion, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9535-0086
E Malcolm S WoodwardPlymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7187-6689
Javier ArísteguiInstituto de Oceanografía y Cambio Global, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Emilio MarañónDepartamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain. em@uvigo.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1572-2121

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temperature and nutrient supply interactively control phytoplankton growth and productivity, yet the role of these drivers together still has not been determined experimentally over large spatial scales in the oligotrophic ocean. We conducted four microcosm experiments in the tropical and subtropical Atlantic (29°N-27°S) in which surface plankton assemblages were exposed to all combinations of three temperatures (in situ, 3 °C warming and 3 °C cooling) and two nutrient treatments (unamended and enrichment with nitrogen and phosphorus). We found that chlorophyll a concentration and the biomass of picophytoplankton consistently increase in response to nutrient addition, whereas changes in temperature have a smaller and more variable effect. Nutrient enrichment leads to increased picoeukaryote abundance, depressed Prochlorococcus abundance, and increased contribution of small nanophytoplankton to total biomass. Warming and nutrient addition synergistically stimulate light-harvesting capacity, and accordingly the largest biomass response is observed in the warmed, nutrient-enriched treatment at the warmest and least oligotrophic location (12.7°N). While moderate nutrient increases have a much larger impact than varying temperature upon the growth and community structure of tropical phytoplankton, ocean warming may increase their ability to exploit events of enhanced nutrient availability.

Indexed as

NutrientsPhytoplanktonChlorophyll ANitrogenPhosphorusTemperatureChlorophyll ANitrogenNutrientsPhosphorus

Identifiers

PMID36175608
PMCPMC9522883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.