Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36175490›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2023

Characterization of a novel Pde6b-deficient rat model of retinal degeneration and treatment with adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy.

Ian C Han, Luke A Wiley, Dalyz Ochoa, Mallory J Lang, Brynnon E Harman, Katie M Sheehan, Robert F Mullins, Edwin M Stone, Budd A Tucker

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ian C HanUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Luke A WileyUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Dalyz OchoaUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Mallory J LangUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Brynnon E HarmanUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Katie M SheehanUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Robert F MullinsUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Edwin M StoneUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Budd A TuckerUniversity of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA. budd-tucker@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2178-1742
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Stem Cell and Organoid CoreP30EY025580 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Budd A Tucker · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY025580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans, mutations in the beta subunit of cGMP-phosphodiesterase type 6 (PDE6B) cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (RP), which typically has an aggressive clinical course of early-onset severe vision loss due to rapid photoreceptor degeneration. In this study, we describe the generation of a novel Pde6b-deficient rat model using CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing. We characterize the model at multiple time points using clinical imaging modalities as well as histology with immunohistochemistry to show rapid photoreceptor degeneration compared to wild-type and heterozygous animals. We describe the manufacture of two different adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors (AAV2/1, AAV2/5) under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) and demonstrate their ability to drive human PDE6B expression in vivo. We further demonstrate the ability of AAV-mediated subretinal gene therapy to delay photoreceptor loss in Pde6b-deficient rats compared to untreated controls. However, severe progressive photoreceptor loss was noted even in treated eyes, likely due to the aggressive nature of the disease. These data provide useful preclinical data to guide the development of potential human gene therapy for PDE6B-associated RP. In addition, the rapid photoreceptor degeneration of the Pde6b-deficient rat with intact inner retina may provide a useful model for the study of cell replacement strategies.

Indexed as

Retinal DegenerationRetinitis PigmentosaAnimalsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6DependovirusDisease Models, AnimalGenetic TherapyHumansRatsRetinaCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6PDE6B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID36175490
OpenAlexW4298004962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.