Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36175366›Full record

ReviewJournal of inherited metabolic disease2023

The role and control of arginine levels in arginase 1 deficiency.

George A Diaz, Mark Bechter, Stephen D Cederbaum

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Arginase 1 deficiency: a treatable form of spastic paraplegia.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Biomarkers in Hereditary Spastic Paraplegias.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Plasma arginine levels in arginase deficiency in the "real world".Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The role and control of arginine levels in arginase 1 deficiency.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2023
    Review
  16. Complete genome analysis ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

George A DiazIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Mark BechterAeglea BioTherapeutics, Inc., Austin, TX, USA.
Stephen D CederbaumDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USOmega Optics (United States) · USUniversity of California System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arginase 1 Deficiency (ARG1-D) is a rare urea cycle disorder that results in persistent hyperargininemia and a distinct, progressive neurologic phenotype involving developmental delay, intellectual disability, and spasticity, predominantly affecting the lower limbs and leading to mobility impairment. Unlike the typical presentation of other urea cycle disorders, individuals with ARG1-D usually appear healthy at birth and hyperammonemia is comparatively less severe and less common. Clinical manifestations typically begin to develop in early childhood in association with high plasma arginine levels, with hyperargininemia (and not hyperammonemia) considered to be the primary driver of disease sequelae. Nearly five decades of clinical experience with ARG1-D and empirical studies in genetically manipulated models have generated a large body of evidence that, when considered in aggregate, implicates arginine directly in disease pathophysiology. Severe dietary protein restriction to minimize arginine intake and diversion of ammonia from the urea cycle are the mainstay of care. Although this approach does reduce plasma arginine and improve patients' cognitive and motor/mobility manifestations, it is inadequate to achieve and maintain sufficiently low arginine levels and prevent progression in the long term. This review presents a comprehensive discussion of the clinical and scientific literature, the effects and limitations of the current standard of care, and the authors' perspectives regarding the past, current, and future management of ARG1-D.

Indexed as

HyperammonemiaHyperargininemiaUrea Cycle Disorders, InbornArginaseArginineChild, PreschoolHumansArginaseArgininearginase deficiencyguanidino compoundshyperargininemiainborn error of metabolismurea cycle disorder

Identifiers

PMID36175366
PMCPMC10091968
OpenAlexW4297978153

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.