Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36175058›Full record

ArticleJACC. Heart failure2022

Periodontal Status, C-Reactive Protein, NT-proBNP, and Incident Heart Failure: The ARIC Study.

Rebecca L Molinsky, Melana Yuzefpolskaya, Faye L Norby, Bing Yu, Amil M Shah, James S Pankow, Chiadi E Ndumele, Pamela L Lutsey, Panos N Papapanou, James D Beck and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Periodontitis, subclinical myocardial injury, and cardiovascular mortality among US adults: a population-based study.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca L MolinskyDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Melana YuzefpolskayaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Faye L NorbyDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA; Department of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Health System, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Bing YuDepartment of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Amil M ShahCardiovascular Imaging Program, Departments of Medicine and Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
James S PankowDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Chiadi E NdumeleJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Department of Epidemiology and the Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Pamela L LutseyDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Panos N PapapanouDivision of Periodontics, Section of Oral, Diagnostic and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
James D BeckDivision of Comprehensive Oral Health-Periodontology, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Paolo C ColomboDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Ryan T DemmerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address: demm0009@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USColumbia University · USJohns Hopkins University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

THE ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK IN COMMUNITIES (ARIC) STUDY - COORDINATING CENTER - TASK AREA B.2 AND B.375N92022D00001 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COUPER, DAVID · 2022 to 2025
$13.7M
Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology &Prevention TrngT32HL007779 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI PAMELA L. Lutsey, JAMES S PANKOW · 1994 to 2026
$9.3M
THE ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK IN COMMUNITIES (ARIC) STUDY - FIELD CENTER - TASK ORDER 01, TASK AREA A75N92022D00003 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LUTSEY, PAMELA L. · 2022 to 2025
$5.1M
THE ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK IN COMMUNITIES (ARIC) STUDY - FIELD CENTER - TASK ORDER 01, TASK AREA A75N92022D00005 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 2022 to 2025
$5.0M
THE ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK IN COMMUNITIES (ARIC) STUDY - FIELD CENTER - TASK ORDER 01, TASK AREA A75N92022D00004 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI WINDHAM, BEVERLY GWEN · 2022 to 2025
$4.8M
THE ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK IN COMMUNITIES (ARIC) STUDY - FIELD CENTER - TASK ORDER 01, TASK AREA A75N92022D00002 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CORESH, JOSEF · 2022 to 2025
$4.7M
Quantifying cardiac structure and function to define the progression to hear failure in African AmericansR01HL143224 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAH, AMIL M · 2018 to 2021
$3.4M
Proteomic signatures to identifypathways underlying the progression toheart failureR01HL148218 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAH, AMIL M, YU, BING · 2020 to 2023
$3.4M
Mentoring and Research in Patient-Oriented Cardiovascular PharmacoepidemiologyK24HL159246 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PAMELA L. Lutsey · 2021 to 2026
$644k
Mentoring patient-oriented research in deep phenotyping of cardiac function for heart failure preventionK24HL152008 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAH, AMIL M · 2020 to 2024
$608k
NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00001NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00002NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00003NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00004NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92022D00005NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL152008NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL159246NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143224NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148218NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontal disease (PD), resulting from inflammatory host response to dysbiotic subgingival microbiota, has been linked to cardiovascular disease; however, its relationship to heart failure (HF) and its subtypes (heart failure with reduced ejection fraction [HFrEF] and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction [HFpEF]) is unexplored.

objectivesThe authors hypothesize that the presence of PD is associated with increased risk of incident HF, HFpEF, and HFrEF.

methodsA total of 6,707 participants (mean age 63 ± 6 years) of the ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities) study with full-mouth periodontal examination at visit 4 (1996-1998) and longitudinal follow-up for any incident HF (visit 4 to 2018), or incident HFpEF and HFrEF (2005-2018) were included. Periodontal status was classified as follows: healthy, PD (as per Periodontal Profile Classification [PPC]), or edentulous. Multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards models were used to calculate HRs and 95% CIs for the association between PPC levels and incident HF, HFpEF, or HFrEF. Additionally, biomarkers of inflammation (C-reactive protein [CRP]) and congestion (N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide [NT-proBNP]) were assessed.

resultsIn total, 1,178 incident HF cases occurred (350 HFpEF, 319 HFrEF, and 509 HF of unknown type) over a median of 13 years. Of these cases, 59% had PD, whereas 18% were edentulous. PD was associated with an increased risk for HFpEF (HR: 1.35 [95% CI: 0.98-1.86]) and significantly increased risk for HFrEF (HR: 1.69 [95% CI: 1.18-2.43]), as was edentulism: HFpEF (HR: 2.00 [95% CI: 1.37-2.93]), HFrEF (HR: 2.19 [95% CI: 1.43-3.36]). Edentulism was associated with unfavorable change in CRP and NT-proBNP, whereas PD was associated only with CRP.

conclusionsPeriodontal status was associated with incident HF, HFpEF, and HFrEF, as well as unfavorable changes in CRP and NT-proBNP.

Indexed as

Heart FailureNatriuretic Peptide, BrainAgedC-Reactive ProteinHumansMiddle AgedPeptide FragmentsStroke VolumeC-Reactive ProteinNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)C-reactive protein (CRP)heart failure (HF)heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)/ heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)periodontal disease

Identifiers

PMID36175058
PMCPMC9976480
OpenAlexW4286637850

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.