ArticlePsychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy2024
Longitudinal patterns of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms among sexual assault survivors: A latent transition analysis.
Article in Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prior Sexual Violence, PTSD Symptoms, and Recovery Trajectories After New Trauma.JAMA psychiatry · 2026Article
- Changes in the network temperature of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms among children and adolescents following earthquakes.Psychological medicine · 2026Article
- Latent transition analysis on post-traumatic stress and post-traumatic growth among firefighters.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2024Article
- Latent Classes of Adolescent Trauma Exposure, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, and Substance Use Predict Clinical Diagnoses at 12-Month Follow-Up.Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe aim of this study was to identify latent classes of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in a community sample of sexual assault survivors whose assaults occurred varying lengths of time in the past and to explore patterns of transition between those latent classes over time.
methodLatent class analysis was used to identify naturally occurring subgroups of PTSD symptoms in a sample of sexual assault survivors who completed two mailed surveys 1 year apart (
resultsA four-class model emerged as the best fitting model at both Time 1 and Time 2. Classes demonstrated overall severity and symptom cluster severity differences. Transition into a lower severity class was more common than transition into a higher severity class, though escalation was demonstrated by 6-20% of participants in each latent class.
conclusionsThe substantial heterogeneity in sexual assault survivors' PTSD symptoms highlights the variety of ways that posttraumatic stress may be experienced years after a sexual assault. Future research should explore factors that affect long-term symptoms, including cumulative lifetime trauma and social support. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
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Registered trials
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