Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36173680›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Increased joint loading induces subchondral bone loss of the temporomandibular joint via the RANTES-CCRs-Akt2 axis.

Shi-Yang Feng, Jie Lei, Yu-Xiang Li, Wen-Ge Shi, Ran-Ran Wang, Adrian Ujin Yap, Yi-Xiang Wang, Kai-Yuan Fu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Mastication-Induced Electrical Stimulation Activates Prg4Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  6. Quantitative Imaging of the Mandibular Condyle: Radiomics and Microarchitectural Biomarkers.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Shi-Yang FengCenter for Temporomandibular Disorders & Orofacial Pain, and.
Jie LeiCenter for Temporomandibular Disorders & Orofacial Pain, and.
Yu-Xiang LiState Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Wen-Ge ShiCenter for Temporomandibular Disorders & Orofacial Pain, and.
Ran-Ran WangState Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Adrian Ujin YapCenter for Temporomandibular Disorders & Orofacial Pain, and.
Yi-Xiang WangCentral Laboratory, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Kai-Yuan FuCenter for Temporomandibular Disorders & Orofacial Pain, and.
National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNPeking University · CNSingHealth · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early-stage temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) is characterized by excessive subchondral bone loss. Emerging evidence suggests that TMJ disc displacement is involved, but the pathogenic mechanism remains unclear. Here, we established a rat model of TMJOA that simulated disc displacement with a capacitance-based force-sensing system to directly measure articular surface pressure in vivo. Micro-CT, histological staining, immunofluorescence staining, IHC staining, and Western blot were used to assess pathological changes and underlying mechanisms of TMJOA in the rat model in vivo as well as in RAW264.7 cells in vitro. We found that disc displacement led to significantly higher pressure on the articular surface, which caused rapid subchondral bone loss via activation of the RANTES-chemokine receptors-Akt2 (RANTES-CCRs-Akt2) axis. Inhibition of RANTES or Akt2 attenuated subchondral bone loss and resulted in improved subchondral bone microstructure. Cytological studies substantiated that RANTES regulated osteoclast formation by binding to its receptor CCRs and activating the Akt2 pathway. The clinical evidence further supported that RANTES was a potential biomarker for predicting subchondral bone loss in early-stage TMJOA. Taken together, this study demonstrates important functions of the RANTES-CCRs-Akt2 axis in the regulation of subchondral bone remodeling and provides further knowledge of how disc displacement causes TMJOA.

Indexed as

Bone Diseases, MetabolicOsteoarthritisAnimalsBone RemodelingCell LineChemokine CCL5MiceOsteoclastsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsTemporomandibular JointAkt2 protein, ratChemokine CCL5Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBone BiologyChemokinesOsteoarthritisOsteoclast/osteoblast biology

Identifiers

PMID36173680
PMCPMC9675482
OpenAlexW4297965292

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.