Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36173140›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2022

The learning curve of the direct anterior approach is 100 cases: an analysis based on 15,875 total hip arthroplasties in the Dutch Arthroplasty Register.

Rinne M Peters, Bas L E F Ten Have, Kyrill Rykov, Liza Van Steenbergen, Hein Putter, Marijn Rutgers, Stan Vos, Bob Van Steijnen, Rudolf W Poolman, Stephan B W Vehmeijer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. 2050: An Arthroplasty Odyssey.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  20. For many but not for all: the bikini incision direct anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty. A narrative review.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rinne M PetersDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Medical Center Leeuwarden; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen. rinnepeters@gmail.com.
Bas L E F Ten HaveDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Martini Hospital, Groningen.
Kyrill RykovDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Martini Hospital, Groningen.
Liza Van SteenbergenDutch Arthroplasty Register, 's Hertogenbosch.
Hein PutterDepartment of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics Statistics, Leiden University Medical Center.
Marijn RutgersDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, HAGA Hospital, The Hague.
Stan VosDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep, Alkmaar.
Bob Van SteijnenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Antonius ziekenhuis, Sneek.
Rudolf W PoolmanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, OLVG, Amsterdam; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center.
Stephan B W VehmeijerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Reinier de Graaf, Delft, the Netherlands.
Wierd P ZijlstraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Medical Center Leeuwarden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIn the last decade, the direct anterior approach (DAA) for total hip arthroplasty (THA) has become more popular in the Netherlands. Therefore, we investigated the learning curve and survival rate of the DAA in primary THA, using data from the Dutch Arthroplasty Register (LROI). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe identified all patients who received a primary THA using the DAA in several high-volume centers in the Netherlands between 2007 and 2019 (n = 15,903). Procedures were ordered per surgeon, using date of operation. Using the procedure number, operations were divided into 6 groups based on the number of previous procedures per surgeon (first 25, 26-50, 51-100, 101-150, 151-200, > 200). Data from different surgeons in different hospitals was pooled together. Revision rates were calculated using a multilevel time-to-event analysis.

resultsPatients operated on in group 1-25 (hazard ratio [HR] 1.6; 95% CI 1.1-2.4) and 26-50 (HR 1.6; CI 1.1-2.5) had a higher risk for revision compared with patients operated on in group > 200 THAs. Between 50 and 100 procedures the revision risk was increased (HR 1.3; CI 0.9-1.9), albeit not statistically significant. From 100 procedures onwards the HR for revision was respectively 1.0 (CI 0.6-1.6) and 0.8 (CI 0.5-1.4) for patients in operation groups 101-150 and 151-200. Main reasons for revision were loosening of the stem (29%), periprosthetic infection (19%), and dislocation (16%).

interpretationWe found a 64% increased risk of revision for patients undergoing THA using the DAA for the first 50 cases per surgeon. Between 50 and 100 cases, this risk was 30% increased, but not statistically significant. From 100 cases onwards, a steady state had been reached in revision rate. The learning curve for DAA therefore is around 100 cases.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisHumansLearning CurveRegistriesReoperationRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36173140
PMCPMC9521054

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.