Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36172675›Full record

Trial reportAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2022

Efficacy of Curcumin in Combination with Intralesional Dexamethasone with Hyaluronidase in the Treatment of Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Sagar Adhikari, Jyotsna Rimal, Iccha Kumar Maharjan, Ashish Shrestha

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Therapeutic Effects of Curcumin on Oral Disease: A Systematic Review.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Effect of Jiedu Huayu decoction on oral mucosal Axin and β-catenin expression in oral submucosal fibrosis model rats.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sagar AdhikariDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, College of Dental Surgery, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-3499-0028
Jyotsna RimalDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, College of Dental Surgery, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-0884-0325
Iccha Kumar MaharjanDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, College of Dental Surgery, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-9435-2482
Ashish ShresthaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Surgery, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0003-3449-7134
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of curcumin in combination with  intralesional dexamethasone with hyaluronidase in the treatment of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF).

methodsThis randomized, double blind, parallel design, clinical trial was conducted at B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Nepal. Thirty-four patients with clinically diagnosed OSF were randomized into two groups (17 participants in each) with baseline treatment of intralesional dexamethasone with hyaluronidase for 6 weeks for the both. Curcumin (2gm/day) was provided to Group A (Test) and Group B (Control) received placebo. Interincisal mouth opening, tongue protrusion, cheek flexibility and visual analogue scale (VAS) scoring of burning sensation of oral mucosa was recorded at baseline, 6, 8 and 12 weeks follow-up and independent t-test was used to compare the improvements in two groups.

resultsOn comparing the 6 weeks and baseline values, in Group A and B the mean difference in mouth opening was 8.82±1.33 mm and 5.53±1.17 mm respectively (p<0.001), in cheek flexibility was 2.94±1.02 mm and 1.94±1.24 mm respectively (p=0.02) and in tongue protrusion was 6.23±1.48 and 3.65±1.37 mm respectively (p<0.001). The findings were consistent in the 8 weeks follow-up. In 12 weeks follow-up, on comparing with the baseline values, in Group A and B, the mean difference in mouth opening was 8.71±1.16 mm and 5.35±1.22 mm respectively (<0.001), ), in cheek flexibility was 2.81±1.01 mm and 1.76±1.35 mm respectively (p=0.02) and in tongue protrusion was 6.06±1.48 and 3.35±1.50 mm respectively (p<0.001). Both the arms showed 100% improvement in burning sensation in 6, 8 and 12 weeks follow-up.

conclusionCurcumin in combination with intralesional dexamethasone with hyaluronidase is efficacious in the treatment of OSF.

Indexed as

CurcuminOral Submucous FibrosisDexamethasoneHumansHyaluronoglucosaminidaseMouth MucosaCurcuminDexamethasoneHyaluronoglucosaminidasecurcuminEfficacyOral submucous fibrosis (OSF)randomized controlled trialtreatment

Identifiers

PMID36172675
OpenAlexW4298007535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.