Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36172126›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2022

Lung remodeling regions in long-term Covid-19 feature basal epithelial cell reprogramming.

Kangyun Wu, Yong Zhang, Stephen R Austin, Huqing Yin Declue, Derek E Byers, Erika C Crouch, Michael J Holtzman

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kangyun WuPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110.
Yong ZhangPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110.
Stephen R AustinPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110.
Huqing Yin DecluePulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110.
Derek E ByersPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110.
Erika C CrouchDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110.
Michael J HoltzmanPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Defining and Controlling Airway DiseaseR35HL145242 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, MICHAEL J · 2019 to 2025
$6.6M
PARP9-DTX3L Control Of Viral Infection and Airway DiseaseR01AI130591 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, MICHAEL J · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL145242NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory viruses, including SARS-CoV-2, can trigger chronic lung disease that persists and even progresses after expected clearance of infectious virus. To gain an understanding of this process, we examined a series of consecutive fatal cases of Covid-19 that came to autopsy at 27-51 d after hospital admission. In each patient, we identify a stereotyped bronchiolar-alveolar pattern of lung remodeling with basal epithelial cell hyperplasia and mucinous differentiation. Remodeling regions also feature macrophage infiltration and apoptosis and a marked depletion of alveolar type 1 and 2 epithelial cells. This entire pattern closely resembles findings from an experimental model of post-viral lung disease that requires basal-epithelial stem cell growth, immune activation, and differentiation. The present results thereby provide evidence of possible basal epithelial cell reprogramming in long-term Covid-19 as well and thereby a pathway for explaining and correcting lung dysfunction in this type of disease.

Identifiers

PMID36172126
PMCPMC9516857
OpenAlexW4296521420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.