Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36171985›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2022

Airway pathogens detected in stable and exacerbated COPD in patients in Asia-Pacific.

Laura Taddei, Lucio Malvisi, David S Hui, Ludovic Malvaux, Ronnie Z Samoro, Sang Haak Lee, Yiu Cheong Yeung, Yu-Chih Liu, Ashwani Kumar Arora

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03151395 (Occurrence of Potential Bacterial and Viral Pathogens in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03151395 nacompletednot on this map

Occurrence of Potential Bacterial and Viral Pathogens in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and During Acute Exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD), in Asia Pacific

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2017 to 2020Enrolled197ConditionsRespiratory DisordersArmsSputum and blood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Assessing Nanopore Targeted Sequencing for the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Infections: A Comparative Multidisease Approach.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Laura TaddeiGSK, Siena, Italy.
Lucio MalvisiGSK, Siena, Italy.
David S HuiDept of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ludovic MalvauxGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Ronnie Z SamoroHealthlink (Iloilo) Inc., Iloilo City, Philippines.
Sang Haak LeeDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Dept of Internal Medicine, Eunpyeong St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yiu Cheong YeungDept of Medicine and Geriatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Kwai Chung, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yu-Chih LiuDept of Thoracic, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ashwani Kumar AroraGSK, Siena, Italy.
Catholic University of Korea · KRChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChinese University of Hong Kong · CNGlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BEKwai Chung Hospital · CNUniversity of Iloilo · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the Asia-Pacific region is projected to increase. Data from other regions show bacterial and viral infections can trigger acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD). Methods: This 1-year prospective epidemiological study (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03151395) of patients with moderate to very severe COPD in Hong Kong, the Philippines, South Korea and Taiwan assessed the prevalence in sputum samples (by culture and PCR) of bacterial and viral pathogens during stable COPD and AECOPD. The odds of experiencing an exacerbation was evaluated for pathogen presence, acquisition and apparition. Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) was assessed. Results: 197 patients provided 983 sputum samples, with 226 provided during exacerbation episodes. The mean yearly AECOPD incidence rate was 1.27 per patient. The most prevalent bacteria by PCR at exacerbation were Conclusion: In patients with COPD in the Asia-Pacific region, the presence of Hi, Mcat or HRV in sputum samples significantly increased the odds of an exacerbation, providing further evidence of potential roles in triggering AECOPD.

Identifiers

PMID36171985
PMCPMC9511156
OpenAlexW4289781019

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.