Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36171859›Full record

ArticleSleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society2022

The association of polysomnographic sleep on posttraumatic stress disorder symptom clusters in trauma-exposed civilians and veterans.

Janeese A Brownlow, Katherine E Miller, Richard J Ross, Holly Barilla, Mitchel A Kling, Seema Bhatnagar, Thomas A Mellman, Philip R Gehrman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03974503 (Characterization of Sleep With Trauma Nightmares Using Ambulatory Sleep Measurement), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03974503 nacompletednot on this map

Characterization of Sleep With Trauma Nightmares Using Ambulatory Sleep Measurement

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2019 to 2025Enrolled48ConditionsNightmares, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Actigraphy, Respiratory Sinus ArrhythmiaArmsExposure, Relaxation, and Rescripting Therapy, Sleep and Nightmare Management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. A social-ecological examination of sleep among Airmen in technical training.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
    Article
  3. Differences in the phenotypic expression of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in US military veterans with and without clinical insomnia.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Janeese A BrownlowCollege of Health and Behavioral Sciences, Delaware State University, Dover, DE, USA.
Katherine E MillerCorporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1108-2630
Richard J RossCorporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Holly BarillaPerelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mitchel A KlingCorporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Seema BhatnagarChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Thomas A MellmanHoward University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Philip R GehrmanPerelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1054-7475
Philadelphia VA Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USDelaware State University · USHoward University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: Risk Factors, Early Detection and Personalized InterventionUL1TR001409 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C, MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2015 to 2024
$37.8M
Updated confocal microscope in the Imaging Core facility to support biomedical researchP20GM103653 · NIGMS · DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRINGTON, MELISSA A · 2012 to 2022
$22.7M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1TR000101 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2015
$19.3M
Nocturnal Blood Pressure and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in African AmericansR01HL087995 · NHLBI · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2008 to 2011
$1.7M
Characterization of sleep with trauma nightmares using ambulatory sleep measurementIK2CX001874 · VA · PHILADELPHIA VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MILLER, KATHERINE ELIZABETH · 2019 to 2024
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX001874NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001409NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087995NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study Objectives: Self-reported sleep disturbance has been established as a risk factor and predictor for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, less is known about the relationship between objective sleep and PTSD symptom clusters, and the specific role of hyperarousal. The present study examined the relationships between sleep continuity and architecture on PTSD symptom clusters. Methods: Participants underwent two in-laboratory sleep studies to assess sleep continuity and architecture. They also completed the Clinician-Administered PTSD-IV scale and the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV to assess for PTSD diagnosis and other psychiatric disorders. Results: Sleep continuity (i.e. total sleep time, sleep efficiency percent, wake after sleep onset, sleep latency) was significantly related to PTSD Cluster B (reexperiencing) symptom severity ( Conclusions: These data provide evidence for a relationship between objective sleep and PTSD clusters, showing that processes active during Stage N1 sleep may contribute to PTSD symptomatology in civilians and veterans. Further, these data suggest that arousal mechanisms active during REM sleep may also contribute to PTSD hyperarousal symptoms.This paper is part of the War, Trauma, and Sleep Across the Lifespan Collection. This collection is sponsored by the Sleep Research Society.

Indexed as

hyperarousalposttraumatic stress disordersleep architecturesleep continuity

Identifiers

PMID36171859
PMCPMC9510784
OpenAlexW4290987560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.