Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36171797›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in artificial intelligence2022

Applications for open access normalized synthesis in metastatic prostate cancer trials.

Thomas Luechtefeld, Thomas Bozada, Rahul Goel, Lin Wang, Channing J Paller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in artificial intelligence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas LuechtefeldInsilica LLC, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Thomas BozadaInsilica LLC, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Rahul GoelIndependent Researcher, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Lin WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Channing J PallerThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Johns Hopkins University · USFilm Independent · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) clinical trials have integrated homologous recombination and DNA repair deficiency (HRD/DRD) biomarkers into eligibility criteria and secondary objectives. These trials led to the approval of some PARP inhibitors for mCRPC with HRD/DRD indications. Unfortunately, biomarker-trial outcome data is only discovered by reviewing publications, a process that is error-prone, time-consuming, and laborious. While prostate cancer researchers have written systematic evidence reviews (SERs) on this topic, given the time involved from the last search to publication, an SER is often outdated even before publication. The difficulty in reusing previous review data has resulted in multiple reviews of the same trials. Thus, it will be useful to create a normalized evidence base from recently published/presented biomarker-trial outcome data that one can quickly update. We present a new approach to semi-automating normalized, open-access data tables from published clinical trials of metastatic prostate cancer using a data curation and SER platform. Clinicaltrials.gov and Pubmed.gov were used to collect mCRPC clinical trial publications with HRD/DRD biomarkers. We extracted data from 13 publications covering ten trials that started before 22nd Apr 2021. We extracted 585 hazard ratios, response rates, duration metrics, and 543 adverse events. Across 334 patients, we also extracted 8,180 patient-level survival and biomarker values. Data tables were populated with survival metrics, raw patient data, eligibility criteria, adverse events, and timelines. A repeated strong association between HRD and improved PARP inhibitor response was observed. Several use cases for the extracted data are demonstrated

Indexed as

biomarkerdata curationmachine learningnatural language processingprostate cancertext mining

Identifiers

PMID36171797
PMCPMC9511148
OpenAlexW4295272933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.