Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36171728›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2023

Effectiveness of instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) and muscle energy technique (MET) on post-operative elbow stiffness: a randomized clinical trial.

Prajakta Bhosale, Sona Kolke Pt

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06819397 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Post-Isometric Relaxation Technique Versus Cross Friction Soft Tissue Mobilization on Pain, Range of Motion, and Endurance in Leg Spin Bowlers With Rotator Cuff Strain

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled34ConditionsSports Physical TherapyArmspost isometric relaxation, cross friction soft tissue mobilization
NCT07204119 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Official Title: Comparison of Graston Technique With Tissue Flossing Technique in Patient With Post-Operative Knee Stiffness

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled48ConditionsPost-operative Knee StiffnessArmsTissue Flossing Technique, Graston Technique, Control group
NCT07361770 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effect of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization and Cross Fiber Massage in Patients With Total Knee Replacement.

TypeinterventionalSponsorRashid Latif Medical CollegeRan2024 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsTotal Knee ReplacementArmsInstrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization, Cross Fibre Massage
NCT07438561 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of Hold-relax and Muscle Energy Techniques on Pain, Range of Motion and Lower Extremity Function in Patients With Post-traumatic Knee Stiffness

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled68ConditionsKnee DiscomfortArmsHold-Relax Technique, Muscle Energy Technique, Standard Physical Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prajakta BhosaleDepartment of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sancheti Institute College of Physiotherapy, Pune, India.
Sona Kolke PtDepartment of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sancheti Institute College of Physiotherapy, Pune, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7354-2877
Sancheti Institute For Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStiffness is a common complication following trauma and surgeries around the elbow, which can result in upper limb functional disabilities. Soft tissue mobilization techniques such as Instrument-assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) and Muscle Energy Technique (MET) have limited evidence in elbow rehabilitation. This study aimed to compare their effects on postoperative elbow stiffness. METHODOLOGY: 26 subjects were recruited (13 each group) with postoperative elbow stiffness (minimum 6 weeks post surgery) and randomly allocated in two groups: IASTM and MET. Pain [Numeric Pain Rating Scale NPRS)], ROM (Goniometer), and Function [Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) and Patient-Specific Functional Scale (PSFS)] were assessed at baseline and post-intervention.

resultsThe data of 26 subjects were analyzed and both groups significantly improved in outcome scores post-intervention. The improvements in ROM and function between groups were comparable, but NPRS and PSFS showed greater improvement in the IASTM group (

conclusionIASTM and MET were both effective in improving outcomes in postoperative elbow stiffness. IASTM was more effective in improving pain and patient-specific function.

Indexed as

manual therapy in post-surgical elbow stiffnessPhysiotherapy rehabilitation of elbow stiffness

Identifiers

PMID36171728
PMCPMC10566405
OpenAlexW4297505051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.