Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36171070›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2023

Deciphering the role of cDC2s in Sjögren's syndrome: transcriptomic profile links altered antigen processes with IFN signature and autoimmunity.

Ana P Lopes, Maarten R Hillen, Anneline C Hinrichs, Sofie Lm Blokland, Cornelis Pj Bekker, Aridaman Pandit, Aike A Kruize, Timothy Rdj Radstake, Joel A van Roon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Application of omics in Sjögren's syndrome.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
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  15. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana P LopesDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4954-5151
Maarten R HillenDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Anneline C HinrichsDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Sofie Lm BloklandDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Cornelis Pj BekkerDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Aridaman PanditDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2057-9737
Aike A KruizeDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Timothy Rdj RadstakeDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Joel A van RoonDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands j.vanroon@umcutrecht.nl.
Utrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveType 2 conventional dendritic cells (cDC2s) are key orchestrators of inflammatory responses, linking innate and adaptative immunity. Here we explored the regulation of immunological pathways in cDC2s from patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS).

methodsRNA sequencing of circulating cDC2s from patients with pSS, patients with non-Sjögren's sicca and healthy controls (HCs) was exploited to establish transcriptional signatures. Phenotypical and functional validation was performed in independent cohorts.

resultsTranscriptome of cDC2s from patients with pSS revealed alterations in type I interferon (IFN), toll-like receptor (TLR), antigen processing and presentation pathways. Phenotypical validation showed increased CX3CR1 expression and decreased integrin beta-2 and plexin-B2 on pSS cDC2s. Functional validation confirmed impaired capacity of pSS cDC2s to degrade antigens and increased antigen uptake, including self-antigens derived from salivary gland epithelial cells. These changes in antigen uptake and degradation were linked to anti-SSA/Ro (SSA) autoantibodies and the presence of type I IFNs. In line with this, in vitro IFN-α priming enhanced the uptake of antigens by HC cDC2s, reflecting the pSS cDC2 profile. Finally, pSS cDC2s compared with HC cDC2s increased the proliferation and the expression of CXCR3 and CXCR5 on proliferating CD4

conclusionspSS cDC2s are transcriptionally altered, and the aberrant antigen uptake and processing, including (auto-)antigens, together with increased proliferation of tissue-homing CD4

Indexed as

Interferon Type ISjogren's SyndromeAutoimmunityEpithelial CellsHumansInterferon-alphaTranscriptomeInterferon-alphaInterferon Type IAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityInflammationSjogren's Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36171070
PMCPMC9933176
OpenAlexW4297476653

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.