Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36171001›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2022

Prevalence and clinical significance of arrhythmias during labour in women with structurally normal hearts.

Nikhil Sharma, Kristie Coleman, Rosaline Ma, Dillon Gurciullo, Tia Bimal, Umair Ansari, Elliot Wolf, Yan Liu, Roland Hentz, Stavros E Mountantonakis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nikhil SharmaDepartment of Cardiology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA.
Kristie ColemanDepartment of Cardiology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA kcoleman1@northwell.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6616-8234
Rosaline MaDepartment of Cardiology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA.
Dillon GurciulloDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA.
Tia BimalDepartment of Cardiology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA.
Umair AnsariDepartment of Cardiology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA.
Elliot WolfDepartment of Cardiology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA.
Yan LiuQuantitative Intelligence, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Roland HentzQuantitative Intelligence, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Stavros E MountantonakisLenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, USA.
Lenox Hill Hospital · USFeinstein Institute for Medical Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesExamine the association between arrhythmias and adverse maternal outcomes in women with structurally normal hearts.

methodsThis was a case-control study of women admitted in labour to one of eight hospitals of Northwell Health from January 2015 to June 2021. After excluding women with structurally abnormal hearts, we identified women with an arrhythmic event and randomly subsampled the rest of the cohort to create a control group of 1025 patients. Multivariate analysis was performed to examine the association between arrhythmias and the incidence of caesarean section (CS), preterm labour (PTL), admission to the neonatal intensive care unit and longer length of stay (LOS).

resultsOf 1 41 769 women admitted in labour with a structurally normal heart, 137 had at least one arrhythmic event (0.097%). Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), atrial fibrillation/flutter (AF) and frequent premature ventricular complexes or non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (VA) were present in 65 (0.046%), 22 (0.016%) and 46 (0.032%) women, respectively. Arrhythmia was previously diagnosed in 58.0% SVT cases but only in 9.7% AF and 8.1% VA cases. After adjusting for age, parity and comorbidities, the presence of any arrhythmia was an independent predictor of CS (OR 1.7 95% CI 1.2 to 2.5), PTL (OR 1.8, CI 1.1 to 3.0) and LOS (mean ratio 1.6, CI 1.4 to 1.8). This association was driven by presence of SVT and AF, whereas VAs were not associated with adverse outcomes.

conclusionsArrhythmias, specifically SVT and AF, during labour in women with structurally normal heart are independently associated with adverse obstetrical outcomes.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterTachycardia, ParoxysmalCase-Control StudiesCesarean SectionFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPrevalencearrhythmiaspregnancytachycardia, supraventricular

Identifiers

PMID36171001
PMCPMC9528621
OpenAlexW4297497377

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.