Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36170811›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

De novo sphingolipid biosynthesis necessitates detoxification in cancer cells.

Meghan E Spears, Namgyu Lee, Sunyoung Hwang, Sung Jin Park, Anne E Carlisle, Rui Li, Mihir B Doshi, Aaron M Armando, Jenny Gao, Karl Simin and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meghan E SpearsDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Namgyu LeeDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Sunyoung HwangDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Sung Jin ParkProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Anne E CarlisleDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Rui LiDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Mihir B DoshiDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Aaron M ArmandoSchool of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Jenny GaoDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Karl SiminDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Lihua Julie ZhuDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Paul L GreerProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Oswald QuehenbergerSchool of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Eduardo M TorresDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Dohoon KimDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA. Electronic address: dohoon.kim@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR001455 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KIEFE, CATARINA I. · 2015 to 2024
$5.0M
Medical Scientist Training at UMMS Administrative SupplementT32GM107000 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KIEFE, CATARINA I. · 2013 to 2022
$4.9M
Translational Cancer Biology Training ProgramT32CA130807 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MERCURIO, ARTHUR M · 2008 to 2018
$2.7M
Elucidating the Role of a Novel Family of Chemoreceptor in Alzheimer's DiseaseDP2AG067490 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GREER, PAUL LIEBERMAN · 2019 to 2019
$2.5M
Role of de Novo Synthesis of Sphingolipids in Aneuploid CellsR01GM118481 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI TORRES, EDUARDO MARTIN · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Transmission Electron Microscope for Core EM FacilityS10OD025113 · OD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HENDRICKS, GREGORY · 2018 to 2018
$600k
UltramicrotomeS10OD021580 · OD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HENDRICKS, GREGORY · 2016 to 2016
$53k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001455NCI NIH HHS T32 CA130807NIA NIH HHS DP2 AG067490NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118481NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM107000NIH HHS S10 OD021580NIH HHS S10 OD025113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingolipids play important signaling and structural roles in cells. Here, we find that during de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis, a toxic metabolite is formed with critical implications for cancer cell survival. The enzyme catalyzing the first step in this pathway, serine palmitoyltransferase complex (SPT), is upregulated in breast and other cancers. SPT is dispensable for cancer cell proliferation, as sphingolipids can be salvaged from the environment. However, SPT activity introduces a liability as its product, 3-ketodihydrosphingosine (3KDS), is toxic and requires clearance via the downstream enzyme 3-ketodihydrosphingosine reductase (KDSR). In cancer cells, but not normal cells, targeting KDSR induces toxic 3KDS accumulation leading to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) dysfunction and loss of proteostasis. Furthermore, the antitumor effect of KDSR disruption can be enhanced by increasing metabolic input (via high-fat diet) to allow greater 3KDS production. Thus, de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis entails a detoxification requirement in cancer cells that can be therapeutically exploited.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSerine C-PalmitoyltransferaseLipogenesisOxidoreductasesSerineSphingolipidsSphingosineketodihydrosphingosineOxidoreductasesSerineSerine C-PalmitoyltransferaseSphingolipidsSphingosinecancer metabolismcancer therapyCP: CancerCP: Metabolismendoplasmic reticulumketodihydrosphingosine reductaseserine palmitoyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID36170811
PMCPMC9552870
OpenAlexW4297373841

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.