Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36170403›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics2023

Visinity: Visual Spatial Neighborhood Analysis for Multiplexed Tissue Imaging Data.

Simon Warchol, Robert Krueger, Ajit Johnson Nirmal, Giorgio Gaglia, Jared Jessup, Cecily C Ritch, John Hoffer, Jeremy Muhlich, Megan L Burger, Tyler Jacks and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. SEAL: Spatially-resolved Embedding Analysis with Linked Imaging Data.IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. SEAL : Spatially-resolved Embedding Analysis with Linked Imaging Data.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Spatial Patterning Analysis of Cellular Ensembles (SPACE) finds complex spatial organization at the cell and tissue levels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Cell2Cell: Explorative Cell Interaction Analysis in Multi-Volumetric Tissue Data.IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics · 2025
    Article
  10. Aardvark: Composite Visualizations of Trees, Time-Series, and Images.IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. psudo: Exploring Multi-Channel Biomedical Image Data with Spatially and Perceptually Optimized Pseudocoloring.Computer graphics forum : journal of the European Association for Computer Graphics · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Spatial Multiplexing and Omics.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2024
    Article
  15. DASS Good: Explainable Data Mining of Spatial Cohort Data.Computer graphics forum : journal of the European Association for Computer Graphics · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simon Warchol
Robert Krueger
Ajit Johnson Nirmal
Giorgio Gaglia
Jared Jessup
Cecily C Ritch
John Hoffer
Jeremy Muhlich
Megan L Burger
Tyler Jacks
Sandro Santagata
Peter K Sorger
Hanspeter Pfister
Harvard University · US

Funding

Systems Pharmacology of Therapeutic and Adverse Responses to ImmuneCheckpoint and Small Molecule DrugsU54CA225088 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SORGER, PETER KARL · 2018 to 2022
$10.8M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA225088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New highly-multiplexed imaging technologies have enabled the study of tissues in unprecedented detail. These methods are increasingly being applied to understand how cancer cells and immune response change during tumor development, progression, and metastasis, as well as following treatment. Yet, existing analysis approaches focus on investigating small tissue samples on a per-cell basis, not taking into account the spatial proximity of cells, which indicates cell-cell interaction and specific biological processes in the larger cancer microenvironment. We present Visinity, a scalable visual analytics system to analyze cell interaction patterns across cohorts of whole-slide multiplexed tissue images. Our approach is based on a fast regional neighborhood computation, leveraging unsupervised learning to quantify, compare, and group cells by their surrounding cellular neighborhood. These neighborhoods can be visually analyzed in an exploratory and confirmatory workflow. Users can explore spatial patterns present across tissues through a scalable image viewer and coordinated views highlighting the neighborhood composition and spatial arrangements of cells. To verify or refine existing hypotheses, users can query for specific patterns to determine their presence and statistical significance. Findings can be interactively annotated, ranked, and compared in the form of small multiples. In two case studies with biomedical experts, we demonstrate that Visinity can identify common biological processes within a human tonsil and uncover novel white-blood cell networks and immune-tumor interactions.

Indexed as

Computer GraphicsNeoplasmsHumansTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID36170403
PMCPMC10043053
OpenAlexW4297964933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.