Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36169914›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2023

Safety and efficacy of fibrinogen concentrate in aortic arch surgery involving moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest.

XinLiang Guan, Lei Li, XuRan Lu, Ming Gong, HaiYang Li, YuYong Liu, WenJian Jiang, Feng Lan, XiaoLong Wang, HongJia Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

XinLiang GuanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China.
XuRan LuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China.
Ming GongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China.
HaiYang LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China.
YuYong LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China.
WenJian JiangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China.
Feng LanBeijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China.
XiaoLong WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China. wangxiaolong1971@hotmail.com.
HongJia ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Beijing Aortic Disease Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, 100029, Beijing, China. hongjia722@outlook.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Anzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing Lab for Cardiovascular Precision Medicine NO. PXM2017_014226_000037Capital Health Development Research Project NO. 2018-2-2066Foundation of Beijing Outstanding Young Talent Training Program NO. 2017000021469G254National Key R&D Program of China NO.2017YFC1308000National Natural Science Foundation of China NO. 81600362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBleeding is a common complication of cardiac surgery, especially aortic arch surgery involving moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest. Fibrinogen concentrate has been increasingly used to treat coagulopathic bleeding in cardiac surgery, although its effectiveness and safety are unknown. The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the safety and efficacy of fibrinogen concentrate in patients with acute type A aortic dissection.

methodsFrom July 2020 to August 2021, 84 patients with acute type A aortic dissection who underwent emergency aortic arch surgery involving MHCA and whose intraoperative fibrinogen level was less than 1.5 g/L were included in this study. Fifty-four patients who were supplemented with fibrinogen concentrate were included in the FC treatment group. Thirty patients were included in the non-FC treatment group. The primary endpoints included the required volumes of individual allogeneic blood products (RBCs, FFP, and PC), volumes of cumulative drainage within 24 and 48 h, and total volumes after infusion of FC, as well as reoperation rates due to bleeding. The secondary endpoint for the study was the incidence of serious adverse events from the infusion of FC to day 45. The serious adverse events defined for the evaluation of the safety of FC were death, pulmonary embolism and other thromboembolic or ischaemic events. The clinical data, routine laboratory tests and plasma fibrinogen levels were obtained at 5 time points.

resultsWe observed rapid increases in the plasma fibrinogen level and subsequent improvement in haemostasis after the administration of fibrinogen concentrate. The mean fibrinogen level increased from 1.36 ± 0.75 g/L to 2.91 ± 0.76 g/L in the fibrinogen concentrate treatment group. The patients in the fibrinogen concentrate treatment group demonstrated lower volumes of cumulative postoperative drainage and transfused allogeneic blood products than the nonfibrinogen concentrate treatment group. There were no serious adverse events in the fibrinogen concentrate treatment group during hospitalization.

conclusionFibrinogen concentrate was effective at increasing the plasma fibrinogen level and significantly reduced the volumes of transfused allogeneic blood products and blood loss in patients with aortic arch surgery. There were no serious adverse events in the patients who received fibrinogen concentrate treatment. PERSPECTIVE STATE: The safety and efficacy of fibrinogen concentrate were investigated in acute type A aortic dissection patients with aortic arch surgery. Fibrinogen concentrate was effective at increasing the plasma fibrinogen level and significantly reduced the volumes of transfused allogeneic blood products and blood loss; there were no serious adverse events in the patients who received fibrinogen concentrate treatment.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionHemostaticsAorta, ThoracicFibrinogenHumansProspective StudiesFibrinogenHemostaticsBlood lossCoagulopathyFibrinogen concentrateModerate hypothermic circulatory arrestTransfusion

Identifiers

PMID36169914
OpenAlexW4297459311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.