Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36169728›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2022

Characterization of acute American football spinal injuries in a multi-center healthcare system.

Luis Nunez, Salmaan Jeelani, David Timaran-Montenegro, Roy Riascos, Jennifer McCarty

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luis NunezDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, McGovern School of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, 6431 Fannin St, MSB 2.130B, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4410-8008
Salmaan JeelaniDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, McGovern School of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, 6431 Fannin St, MSB 2.130B, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
David Timaran-MontenegroDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, McGovern School of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, 6431 Fannin St, MSB 2.130B, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6956-618X
Roy RiascosDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, McGovern School of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, 6431 Fannin St, MSB 2.130B, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3081-0413
Jennifer McCartyDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, McGovern School of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, 6431 Fannin St, MSB 2.130B, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. jennifer.l.mccarty@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9533-6524
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAmerican football is considered one of the more injury-prone sports given its high-speed and high-impact nature. While much attention has been focused on chronic traumatic encephalopathy, spinal injuries represent the most common catastrophic injury incurred in football. The goal of this investigation is to describe the most common football-associated spinal lesions in a multi-center health system.

methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of patients with imaging evidence of spinal injuries related to American football during a 10-year period. Injuries were classified based on the anatomic level, type injury, spinal cord compromise, and therapeutic management. Chi-squared and Fisher's exact test were used for statistical analysis of categorial variables, and simple logistic regression was used to determine individual odds ratios.

resultsA total of 71 patients were included, with a median age of 17 (IQR, 15-22) years. The cervical spine was the most frequently affected segment (46%), followed by lumbar spine injuries (45%), and thoracic spine injuries (10%). Discogenic injuries were identified in 45 patients (63%). Spinal cord injury was documented in 7 subjects (10%), while cauda equina compression was reported in 1 patient (1%).

conclusionsAcute spinal injuries continue to represent a significant cause of morbidity among American football players. Compared to national statistics, we found a similar distribution of spinal injuries in terms of anatomic location and an alarmingly high proportion of SCI. This investigation represents the largest single-center study addressing spinal injuries among football players.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesFootballSpinal InjuriesAdolescentAdultCervical VertebraeDelivery of Health CareHumansRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAmerican footballCTMRISpinal cord injurySpine imagingTrauma

Identifiers

PMID36169728
OpenAlexW4297463060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.