Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36169489›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2022

Clinical characteristics and laboratory parameters associated with the risk of severe COVID-19 in patients from two hospitals in Northeast Brazil.

Sara Larissa de Melo Araújo, Thiala Alves Feitosa, Vanessa Cardoso Pereira, Clara Caldeira de Andrade, Ana Tércia Paulo Silva, Lorena Viana de Andrade, Kamila Erika Ribeiro Lopes, Mirela Vanessa de Souza Sá, Carlos Dornels Freire de Souza, Anderson da Costa Armstrong and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Larissa de Melo AraújoUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde e Biológicas, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3890-2822
Thiala Alves FeitosaUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Programa de Pós-graduação em Biociências, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6637-8909
Vanessa Cardoso PereiraPrefeitura de Petrolina, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1030-9277
Clara Caldeira de AndradeUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Programa de Pós-graduação em Biociências, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6873-4129
Ana Tércia Paulo SilvaUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Colegiado de Ciências Biológicas, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6600-0837
Lorena Viana de AndradeUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Colegiado de Ciências Biológicas, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3153-354X
Kamila Erika Ribeiro LopesUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Colegiado de Farmácia, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0840-6788
Mirela Vanessa de Souza SáUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Colegiado de Farmácia, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2586-7180
Carlos Dornels Freire de SouzaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas, Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde da Família, Maceió, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7995-1893
Anderson da Costa ArmstrongUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Colegiado de Medicina, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3161-8922
Rodrigo Feliciano do CarmoUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde e Biológicas, Petrolina, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9601-6995
Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco · BRPrefeitura da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal de Alagoas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough most coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections are mild, some patients have severe clinical conditions requiring hospitalization. Data on the severity of COVID-19 in Brazil are scarce and are limited to public databases. This study aimed to investigate the clinical and laboratory factors associated with the severity of COVID-19 in a cohort of hospitalized adults from two hospitals in Northeast Brazil.

methodsPatients over 18 years of age who were hospitalized between August 2020 and July 2021 with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 were included. The patients were classified into two groups: moderate and severe. Clinical, laboratory and imaging parameters were collected and compared between the groups. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to determine the predictors of COVID-19 severity.

resultsThis study included 495 patients (253 moderate and 242 severe). A total of 372 patients (75.2%) were between 18 and 65 years of age, and the majority were male (60.6%; n = 300). Patients with severe disease had higher levels of leukocytes, neutrophils, platelets, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio, blood glucose, C-reactive protein, ferritin, D-dimer, aspartate aminotransferase, creatinine, and urea (p < 0.05). In multivariate logistic regression, the following variables were significant predictors of COVID-19 severity: leukocytes (odds ratio [OR] 3.27; 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.12-5.06), international normalized ratio (INR) (OR 0.22, 95% CI 0.14-0.33), and urea (OR 4.03; 95% CI 2.21-7.35).

conclusionsThe present study identified the clinical and laboratory factors associated with the severity of COVID-19 in hospitalized Brazilian individuals.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentAdultAspartate AminotransferasesBlood GlucoseBrazilC-Reactive ProteinCreatinineFemaleFerritinsHospitalsHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2UreaAspartate AminotransferasesBlood GlucoseC-Reactive ProteinCreatinineFerritinsUrea

Identifiers

PMID36169489
PMCPMC9549949
OpenAlexW4297458617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.