Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36169474›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2022

Is C-reactive protein-albumin ratio or neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio a better indicator to predict in-hospital mortality in traumatic brain injury?

Ersin Özeren

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07373574 (Effects of the Dietary Supplements, Congaplex® and Immuplex®, on Age-Related Changes in Fingernail and Hair Health), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07373574 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effects of the Dietary Supplements, Congaplex® and Immuplex®, on Age-Related Changes in Fingernail and Hair Health

TypeinterventionalSponsorStandard Process Inc.Ran2026 to 2027Enrolled0ConditionsNutrient Intake, Nutrient Intake InadequacyArmsImmune Health (Congaplex), Active Control (Gastro-Fiber), Immune Health (Immuplex)
3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Ersin ÖzerenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aksaray University Faculty of Medicine, Aksaray-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and C-reactive protein-albumin ratio (CAR) are simple and objective markers of inflammatory responses. However, there are no studies in the literature evaluating these two markers together in traumatic brain injury (TBI). Therefore, this study aimed to examine whether CAR or NLR is a better biomarker for predicting in-hospital mortality in patients with TBI.

methodsA total of 257 consecutive patients admitted to the hospital between January 2016 and December 2021 were included in the study. The files of all patients aged >18 years with TBI were retrospectively reviewed. Clinical characteristics, Glasgow Coma Scale, and patient data during hospital stay were recorded. Definitive diagnosis was made using computed brain tomography. Routine blood tests were performed in the first 12-24 h of hospitalization. Laboratory results of patients with and without in-hospital mortality were comparatively analyzed.

resultsAccording to the Mann-Whitney U-test, median CRP, CAR, NLR, WBC, monocyte, neutrophil, RDW-CV, RDW-SD, and platelet values were significantly higher, whereas median albumin and RBC values were significantly lower in patients with in-hospital mortality. Student's t-test showed that the mean hemoglobin level was significantly lower in patients with in-hospital mortality compared to other patients. Univariate logistics regression model revealed that age, albumin, CRP, CAR, NLR, WBC, monocyte, neutrophil, RBC, RDW-CV, RDW-SD, and hemoglobin were the factors predicting mortality. However, in the multivariate logistic regression model, only age, albumin, CAR, and WBC were the factors predicting mortality. Areas under the curve were 0.891 for CAR (95% GA, 0.847-0.935), 0.759 for WBC (95% GA, 0.696-0.823), and 0.671 for NLR (95% GA, 0.598-0.744).

conclusionThe results of this study showed that CAR has better prognostic value than NLR in predicting in-hospital mortality in patients with TBI.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticNeutrophilsAlbuminsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHospital MortalityHumansLymphocytesPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAlbuminsBiomarkersC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID36169474
PMCPMC10277381

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