Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36169425›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia2022

Anatomic and refractional correlations in earliest glaucomatous visual field defects.

Alexis Galeno Matos, João Augusto Lima Bisneto, Felipe Moraes Lopes, Hermano Queiroz Gurgel, Magno Martins Pinto de Faria

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexis Galeno MatosFundação Leiria de Andrade, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2064-9320
João Augusto Lima BisnetoCentro Universitário Christus - Unichristus, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Felipe Moraes LopesCentro Universitário Christus - Unichristus, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Hermano Queiroz GurgelCentro Universitário Christus - Unichristus, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Magno Martins Pinto de FariaCentro Universitário Christus - Unichristus, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn glaucoma, initial visual field scotomas can be peripheral or central, whereas central scotomas are more severe and can disrupt daily activities. Individual anatomical features may influence the distribution of retinal nerve fibers and the starting site of visual field defects in glaucoma. In this study, we aimed to correlate myopia and hyperopia or anatomical variation of the disk-fovea angle with initial central or peripheral lesions in the visual field.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included patients with primary open-angle glaucoma divided into a group of isolated central or peripheral scotomas in the visual field with MD > or equal to -6 dB, correlating with the degree of ametropia and anatomical variations, such as the disk-fovea angle.

resultsWe included 52 patients with glaucoma. Of 20 myopic patients, 6 (30%) had central scotomas, and 14 (70%) had peripheral scotomas. Of 32 hyperopic patients, 12 (37.5%) had central scotomas, and 20 (63.5%) had peripheral scotomas. Regarding the disk-fovea angle, 25 eyes had the disk-fovea angle of < -7°, with 9 (36%) eyes presenting with central scotoma, and 27 eyes presented with the disk-fovea angle of > -7°, with 9 (33.3%) eyes presenting with a central scotoma.

conclusionThis study showed an association between ametropia and scotomas on the perimetry in patients with glaucoma. Patients had a higher incidence of peripheral scotomas, but hyperopic patients had a greater number of central scotomas than myopic patients, and myopic patients had more peripheral scotomas than hyperopic patients. The disk-fovea angle was not correlated with scotomas in initial glaucoma.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleMyopiaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureScotomaVision DisordersVisual FieldsVisual Field Tests

Identifiers

PMID36169425
PMCPMC11587500

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.