Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36168493›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE2021

Adverse drug reactions and drug interactions in the treatment of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Tatiana A Marins, Alexandre R Marra, Michael B Edmond, Ligia Regina Prystaj Colombo, Sthephanie Favalli Vieira, Fernanda de Oliveira Xavier, Alessandra Gomes Chauvin, João Renato Rebello Pinho, Silvana M de Almeida, Marcelino Souza Durão Junior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tatiana A MarinsDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3125-1764
Alexandre R MarraInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Michael B EdmondWest Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Ligia Regina Prystaj ColomboDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Sthephanie Favalli VieiraDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fernanda de Oliveira XavierDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alessandra Gomes ChauvinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
João Renato Rebello PinhoSpecial Techniques Laboratory, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Silvana M de AlmeidaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelino Souza Durão JuniorDivision of Medical Practice, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To identify drugs that were administered off label to hospitalized patients with suspected coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and to identify adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and drug-drug interactions associated with these therapies. Methods: This case-control study was conducted in a Brazilian hospital from March to April 2020 among patients with suspected COVID-19, comparing those with positive severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) results and those with negative results. Results: The most commonly used medications in both groups were azithromycin and hydroxychloroquine. There was a significantly higher prevalence of reactions among patients with positive RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2 (48.5% vs 28.8%; Conclusions: Our data demonstrate that ADRs and drug-drug interactions are common with off-label treatments for COVID-19.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactionsCOVID-19drug interactionsoff-label

Identifiers

PMID36168493
PMCPMC9495530

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.