Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36168439›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

BMSC-derived exosomal miR-27a-3p and miR-196b-5p regulate bone remodeling in ovariectomized rats.

Guohua Lai, Renli Zhao, Weida Zhuang, Zuoxu Hou, Zefeng Yang, Peipei He, Jiachang Wu, Hongxun Sang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Effects of exosomes from different origins on osteoclasts.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025
    Review
  5. Exosomes promise better bone regeneration.Regenerative therapy · 2025
    Review
  6. Roles of skeletal muscle-derived exosomes in osteoporosis.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Macrophages-bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells crosstalk in bone healing.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guohua LaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Renli ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Weida ZhuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Zuoxu HouDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Zefeng YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Peipei HeDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Jiachang WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Hongxun SangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Southern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the bone marrow microenvironment of postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP), bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC)-derived exosomal miRNAs play an important role in bone formation and bone resorption, although the pathogenesis has yet to be clarified. Methods: BMSC-derived exosomes from ovariectomized rats (OVX-Exo) and sham-operated rats (Sham-Exo) were co-cultured with bone marrow-derived macrophages to study their effects on osteoclast differentiation. Next-generation sequencing was utilized to identify the differentially expressed miRNAs (DE-miRNAs) between OVX-Exo and Sham-Exo, while target genes were analyzed using bioinformatics. The regulatory effects of miR-27a-3p and miR-196b-5p on osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and osteoclast differentiation were verified by gain-of-function and loss-of-function analyses. Results: Osteoclast differentiation was significantly enhanced in the OVX-Exo treatment group compared to the Sham-Exo group. Twenty DE-miRNAs were identified between OVX-Exo and Sham-Exo, among which miR-27a-3p and miR-196b-5p promoted the expressions of osteogenic differentiation markers in BMSCs. In contrast, knockdown of miR-27a-3p and miR-196b-5p increased the expressions of osteoclastic markers in osteoclast. These 20 DE-miRNAs were found to target 11435 mRNAs. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analyses revealed that these target genes were involved in several biological processes and osteoporosis-related signaling pathways. Conclusion: BMSC-derived exosomal miR-27a-3p and miR-196b-5p may play a positive regulatory role in bone remodeling.

Indexed as

Bone RemodelingMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsAnimalsBone ResorptionCell DifferentiationExosomesFemaleOsteogenesisRatsMicroRNAsMIRN196 microRNA, mouseMirn27 microRNA, mouseBone marrow mesenchymal stem cellExosomesMicroRNAsNext-generation sequencingOsteoclastOsteogenic differentiationPostmenopausal osteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID36168439
PMCPMC9509671
OpenAlexW4296617982

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.