Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36168358›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Endothelin A (ETA) and Endothelin B (ETB) Receptor Subtypes Potentiate Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF)-Mediated Proliferation in Human Asthmatic Bronchial Airway Smooth Muscle.

Mohannad A Almikhlafi, Koorosh Haghayeghi, Alice Gardner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Insights into Endothelin Receptors in Pulmonary Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohannad A AlmikhlafiPharmacology and Toxicology, Taibah University, Madinah, SAU.
Koorosh HaghayeghiPharmaceutical Science, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Worcester, USA.
Alice GardnerPharmaceutical Science, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Worcester, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Asthma is a chronic disease characterized by chronic inflammation, reversible airway obstruction, airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), and airway remodeling. One of the important features of asthma is airway remodeling, which plays a central role in airflow limitation. Airway remodeling involves numerous changes in the bronchial walls, including airway smooth muscle (ASM) cell hypertrophy and hyperplasia. Studies have shown that ASM hyperplasia in asthma is mediated by the increased production of mitogens. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) has been shown to induce proliferation and function as a co-mitogen in vascular and ASM. In patients with asthma, plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid have been shown to have elevated ET-1 levels, which have been linked to airway remodeling and airflow obstruction in severe asthma. This study investigates the role of ET-1 in proliferation, the receptor subtype mediating its effect, and the signaling pathway. Methodology Normal and asthmatic bronchial airway smooth muscle (BASM) cells were seeded into 5 × 10

Indexed as

airway remodelingbroncheal asthmacell proliferationendothelinepidermal growth factors

Identifiers

PMID36168358
PMCPMC9500558

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.