Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36168243›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2022

Relationship between Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Normal-Tension Glaucoma in Patients with Prostate Cancer: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

Jee Soo Ha, Hye Sun Lee, Ju-Young Park, Jinhyung Jeon, Do Kyung Kim, Min Kim, Ho Sik Hwang, Tae Hyo Kim, Hyun Kyu Ahn, Kang Su Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pharmaceutical Approaches to Normal Tension Glaucoma.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jee Soo HaDepartment of Urology, Prostate Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3923-4619
Hye Sun LeeBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6328-6948
Ju-Young ParkDepartment of Statistics and Data Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0782-614X
Jinhyung JeonDepartment of Urology, Prostate Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8663-1310
Do Kyung KimDepartment of Urology, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3696-8756
Min KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1873-6959
Ho Sik HwangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4794-4001
Tae Hyo KimDepartment of Urology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5994-7878
Hyun Kyu AhnDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1996-6249
Kang Su ChoDepartment of Urology, Prostate Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3500-8833

Funding

Korean Prostate Society KPS-2019-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study assessed the relationship between newly developed normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in patients with prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective population-based cohort study was performed. During the period between 2008 and 2017, a total of 218203 prostate cancer patients were identified in a nationwide claims database in the Republic of Korea. The final analysis included 170874 patients (42909 in the ADT group, 127965 in the control group) after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The incidences of NTG according to ADT duration were compared with controls. Exact matching was conducted to adjust comorbidities between cohorts. Cox proportional hazard regression models were performed after controlling for latent confounding factors, and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the incidence of NTG according to ADT were obtained.

resultsIn the matched cohort, the ADT group was associated with a significantly reduced risk of NTG in multivariable analysis compared to the control group. The risk of NTG decreased in patients who underwent ADT for less than 2 years (HR=0.824; 95% CI, 0.682-0.995;

conclusionMedical castrations for patients with prostate cancer results in a lower incidence of newly diagnosed NTG compared to no ADT. These findings suggest that testosterone may be involved in the pathogenesis of NTG.

Indexed as

GlaucomaProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensCohort StudiesHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTestosteroneAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensTestosteroneGlaucomaprostate neoplasmstestosterone

Identifiers

PMID36168243
PMCPMC9520039

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.