Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36168031›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Alpha-mangostin inhibits viral replication and suppresses nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB)-mediated inflammation in dengue virus infection.

Mayuri Tarasuk, Pucharee Songprakhon, Thaweesak Chieochansin, Kornkan Choomee, Kesara Na-Bangchang, Pa-Thai Yenchitsomanus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hypoglycemic activity ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
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  15. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mayuri TarasukGraduate Program in Bioclinical Sciences, Chulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Pucharee SongprakhonDivision of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thaweesak ChieochansinDivision of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kornkan ChoomeeDivision of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kesara Na-BangchangGraduate Program in Bioclinical Sciences, Chulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Pa-Thai YenchitsomanusDivision of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand. pathai.yen@mahidol.ac.th.
Mahidol University · THSiriraj Hospital · THThammasat University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe dengue virus (DENV) infection results from viral replication and dysregulated host immune response, which trigger massive cytokine production/cytokine storm. The result is severe vascular leakage, hemorrhagic diathesis, and organ dysfunction. Subsequent to previously proposing that an ideal drug for treatment of DENV infection should efficiently inhibit both virus production and cytokine storm, we discovered that α-mangostin (α-MG) from the pericarp of the mangosteen fruit could inhibit both DENV infection and cytokine/chemokine production. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects of α-MG. Time-of-drug-addition and time-of-drug-elimination studies suggested that α-MG inhibits the replication step of the DENV life cycle. α-MG inhibited polymerization activity of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) with IC50 values of 16.50 μM and significantly reduced viral RNA and protein syntheses, and virion production. Antiviral and cytokine/chemokine gene expression profiles of α-MG-treated DENV-2-infected cells were investigated by polymerase chain reaction array. α-MG suppressed the expression of 37 antiviral and cytokine/chemokine genes that relate to the NF-κB signaling pathway. Immunofluorescence and immunoblot analyses revealed that α-MG inhibits NF-κB nuclear translocation in DENV-2-infected cells in association with reduced RANTES, IP-10, TNF-α, and IL-6 production. These results suggest α-MG as a potential treatment for DENV infection.

Indexed as

DengueDengue VirusVirus DiseasesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsChemokine CCL5Chemokine CXCL10Cytokine Release SyndromeCytokinesHumansInflammationInterleukin-6NF-kappa BRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsChemokine CCL5Chemokine CXCL10CytokinesInterleukin-6mangostinNF-kappa BRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaXanthones

Identifiers

PMID36168031
PMCPMC9515165
OpenAlexW4297384359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.