Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36167964›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Comparison of the blood pressure management between sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists.

Kazuo Kobayashi, Masao Toyoda, Nobuo Hatori, Hiroyuki Sakai, Takayuki Furuki, Kazuyoshi Sato, Yasuo Terauchi, Kouichi Tamura, Akira Kanamori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kazuo KobayashiCommittee of Hypertension and Kidney Disease, Kanagawa Physicians Association, 3-1 Fujimicho naka-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. k-taishi@xc4.so-net.ne.jp.
Masao ToyodaDivision of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, lsehara, Japan.
Nobuo HatoriCommittee of Hypertension and Kidney Disease, Kanagawa Physicians Association, 3-1 Fujimicho naka-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.
Hiroyuki SakaiCommittee of Hypertension and Kidney Disease, Kanagawa Physicians Association, 3-1 Fujimicho naka-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.
Takayuki FurukiCommittee of Hypertension and Kidney Disease, Kanagawa Physicians Association, 3-1 Fujimicho naka-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.
Kazuyoshi SatoCommittee of Hypertension and Kidney Disease, Kanagawa Physicians Association, 3-1 Fujimicho naka-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.
Yasuo TerauchiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Kouichi TamuraDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Akira KanamoriCommittee of Hypertension and Kidney Disease, Kanagawa Physicians Association, 3-1 Fujimicho naka-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cardiovascular and renal protective effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2is) and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1Ras) are enhanced by low/controlled blood pressure (BP). However, the BP-lowering efficacy of SGLT-2is and GLP-1Ras have not been compared directly. We compared the rates of achieving target BP with SGLT-2i and GLP-1Ra treatments in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This retrospective study included 384 SGLT-2i- and 160 GLP-1Ra-treated patients with BP > 130/80 mmHg before treatment. Inverse probability weighting methods using propensity scores were used in this study. The integrated odds ratios (OR) for BP control rates were calculated and clinical changes were analyzed using a generalized linear model. SGLT-2i treatment resulted in significantly higher BP control rates than that in the GLP-1Ra treatment (integrated OR = 2.09 [1.80, 2.43]). Compared with GLP-1Ra, SGLT-2i treatment demonstrated significantly larger decreases in diastolic BP, mean arterial pressure, and body weight (- 3.8 mmHg, P = 0.006; - 4.1 mmHg, P = 0.01; and - 1.5 kg, P = 0.008, respectively) and increased annual estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR; 1.5 mL/min/1.73 m

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsBlood PressureGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGlucoseHumansHypoglycemic AgentsRetrospective StudiesSodiumGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID36167964
PMCPMC9515152

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.