Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36167538›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2022

Roles of alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and spleen in the lung injury induced by a repeated saline lavage in rat.

Hossein Fatemikia, Amirreza Dehghanian, Bizhan Ziaian, Maryam Farokhipour, Farzaneh Ketabchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hossein FatemikiaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0576-9794
Amirreza DehghanianDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0360-7468
Bizhan ZiaianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5551-8865
Maryam FarokhipourDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2402-3154
Farzaneh KetabchiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Ketabchif@sums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1157-3299
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to determine whether or notα7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α7nAChR) induce anti-inflammatory effects directly in the lung or through the spleen pathway in a sterile model of lung injury by saline lavage.

methodsMale Sprague Dawley rats were divided into seven groups; Sham, splenectomy (SPX), saline lavage (LAV), LAV treated with α7nAChR agonist nicotine (LAV + NIC), and LAV treated with NIC and a selective α7nAChR antagonist MLA (LAV+MLA+NIC), LAV and splenectomy (LAV+SPX), and LAV+SPX treated with nicotine (LAV+SPX+NIC). Tracheostomy and catheterization of the femoral artery were performed under deep anesthesia. Animals were subjected to volume-controlled ventilation and lung injury by 10 repeated saline lavages. Splenectomy was achieved one week before the induction of lung injury. The recovery phase lasted for 3 h, and drugs were injected 1 h after the last lavage.

resultsMean arterial blood pressure (MBP), heart rate (HR), PaO

conclusionsIn this study, we indicated that α7nAChR and spleen play roles in cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathways in saline lavage-induced lung injury. However, our results are in favor of at least some direct effects of α 7nAChR in the lung.

Indexed as

Lung InjuryReceptors, Nicotinicalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsMaleMalondialdehydeNicotineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpleenTherapeutic Irrigationalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnti-Inflammatory AgentsMalondialdehydeNicotineReceptors, NicotinicLungMLANicotineSaline lavageSpleenα7nAChR

Identifiers

PMID36167538
PMCPMC9513867
OpenAlexW4297200016

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.