Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36167501›Full record

Trial reportJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2022

Baclofen-associated neurophysiologic target engagement across species in fragile X syndrome.

Carrie R Jonak, Ernest V Pedapati, Lauren M Schmitt, Samantha A Assad, Manbir S Sandhu, Lisa DeStefano, Lauren Ethridge, Khaleel A Razak, John A Sweeney, Devin K Binder and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02998151 (Neurophysiological and Acute Pharmacological Studies in FXS Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02998151 early_phase1completednot on this map

Neurophysiological and Acute Pharmacological Studies in FXS Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiRan2016 to 2020Enrolled29ConditionsFragile X SyndromeArmsAcamprosate, Lovastatin, Minocycline, Placebo, Baclofen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Effects of AFQ056 on language learning in fragile X syndrome.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Hyper-extralemniscal model of Fragile X syndrome.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carrie R JonakDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, USA.
Ernest V PedapatiDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Lauren M SchmittDivision of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Samantha A AssadDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, USA.
Manbir S SandhuDivision of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, USA.
Lisa DeStefanoDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Lauren EthridgeDepartment of Psychology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
Khaleel A RazakNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, USA.
John A SweeneyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Devin K Binder *Division of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, USA. dbinder@ucr.edu.
Craig A Erickson *Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
University of California, Riverside · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Oklahoma · US

Funding

Neurophysiological and acute pharmacological studies in FXS patientsU54HD082008 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HUBER, KIMBERLY M. · 2014 to 2019
$9.8M
Translational medicine and mechanistic studies of brain neurophysiology in Fragile X SyndromeU54HD104461 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HUBER, KIMBERLY M. · 2020 to 2024
$8.1M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD082008NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD104461NIH HHS U54 HD082008NIH HHS U54 HD104461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common inherited form of neurodevelopmental disability. It is often characterized, especially in males, by intellectual disability, anxiety, repetitive behavior, social communication deficits, delayed language development, and abnormal sensory processing. Recently, we identified electroencephalographic (EEG) biomarkers that are conserved between the mouse model of FXS (Fmr1 KO mice) and humans with FXS.

methodsIn this report, we evaluate small molecule target engagement utilizing multielectrode array electrophysiology in the Fmr1 KO mouse and in humans with FXS. Neurophysiologic target engagement was evaluated using single doses of the GABA

resultsIn Fmr1 KO mice and in humans with FXS, baclofen use was associated with suppression of elevated gamma power and increase in low-frequency power at rest. In the Fmr1 KO mice, a baclofen-associated improvement in auditory chirp synchronization was also noted.

conclusionsOverall, we noted synchronized target engagement of RBAC on resting state electrophysiology, in particular the reduction of aberrant high frequency gamma activity, across species in FXS. This finding holds promise for translational medicine approaches to drug development for FXS, synchronizing treatment study across species using well-established EEG biological markers in this field.

trial registrationThe human experiments are registered under NCT02998151.

Indexed as

Fragile X SyndromeAnimalsBaclofenDisease Models, AnimalFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1HumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutBaclofenFMR1 protein, humanFmr1 protein, mouseFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1AutismBaclofenBiomarkerElectroencephalographyFragile X syndromeMultielectrode array

Identifiers

PMID36167501
PMCPMC9513876
OpenAlexW4297371813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.