Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36167483›Full record

ArticleLupus science & medicine2022

Association of one-point glucocorticoid-free status with chronic damage and disease duration in systemic lupus erythematosus: a cross-sectional study.

Ken-Ei Sada, Yu Katayama, Yosuke Asano, Keigo Hayashi, Yoshia Miyawaki, Keiji Ohashi, Eri Katsuyama, Takayuki Katsuyama, Mariko Takano-Narazaki, Yoshinori Matsumoto and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus science & medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Ken-Ei SadaDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Kochi Medical School, Nankoku, Japan sadak@kochi-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-1020-0818
Yu KatayamaDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6192-9855
Yosuke AsanoDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Keigo HayashiDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Yoshia MiyawakiDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Keiji OhashiDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Eri KatsuyamaDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Takayuki KatsuyamaDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Mariko Takano-NarazakiDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Yoshinori MatsumotoDepartment of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Ryusuke YoshimiDepartment of Stem Cell and Immune Regulation, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yasuhiro ShimojimaDepartment of Medicine (Neurology and Rheumatology), Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shigeru OhnoCenter for Rheumatic Diseases, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Hiroshi KajiyamaDepartment of Rheumatology and Applied Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Kunihiro IchinoseDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Division of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Shuzo SatoDepartment of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Michio FujiwaraDepartment of Rheumatology, Yokohama Rosai Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Nobuyuki YajimaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Okayama University · JPFukushima Medical University · JPNagasaki University · JPSaitama Medical University · JPShinshu University · JPShowa University · JPYokohama City University · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JPYokohama Rosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt is still unclear how glucocorticoids (GCs) affect the long-term clinical course of patients with SLE. The objective of this study is to explore the factors associated with GC-free treatment status.

methodsUsing data from the lupus registry of nationwide institutions, GC dose at registration was compared between short, middle and long disease durations of <5, 5-20 and ≥20 years, respectively. After excluding patients who never used GC, we evaluated the relationship between GC-free status and chronic damage using Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics Damage Index.

resultsGC doses at enrolment of the 1019 patients were as follows: GC-free in 101 (10%); 0<prednisolone (PSL) ≤5 mg/day in 411 (40%); 5<PSL ≤7.5 in 169 (17%); 7.5<PSL ≤10 in 194 (19%) and PSL≥10 in 144 (14%) patients. Of the patients who were not currently using GCs, patients who never used GC more frequently had short disease duration (66% with short, 23% with middle and 17% with long disease duration, p=0.00029). Univariate analysis of patients who underwent GC treatment showed that patients without GCs exhibited older age, lower disease activity, less immunosuppressant and hydroxychloroquine use and higher C3 levels. Among patients with a disease duration of ≥20 years, GC-free status was more frequent in patients without chronic damage (11% vs 4%, p=0.023). After adjusting for age, sex and disease activity, no chronic damage accrual was associated with GC-free status (OR 3.6, 95% CI 1.1 to 11.3).

conclusionEven in the patients with long disease duration, one-point GC-free treatment status might be related to no chronic damage accrual.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicCross-Sectional StudiesGlucocorticoidsHumansHydroxychloroquineImmunosuppressive AgentsPrednisoloneSeverity of Illness IndexGlucocorticoidsHydroxychloroquineImmunosuppressive AgentsPrednisoloneepidemiologyglucocorticoidsoutcome assessment, health caresystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID36167483
PMCPMC9516281
OpenAlexW4297372604

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.