Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36167231›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pain2023

Preliminary Evidence for the Sequentially Mediated Effect of Racism-Related Stress on Pain Sensitivity Through Sleep Disturbance and Corticolimbic Opioid Receptor Function.

Janelle E Letzen, Carly Hunt, Hiroto Kuwabara, Lakeya S McGill, Matthew J Reid, Katrina R Hamilton, Luis F Buenaver, Emily Burton, Rosanne Sheinberg, Dean F Wong and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pain, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Janelle E LetzenDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.. Electronic address: Jletzen1@jhmi.edu.
Carly HuntDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Hiroto KuwabaraDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Lakeya S McGillDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Matthew J ReidDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Katrina R HamiltonDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Luis F BuenaverDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Emily BurtonDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Rosanne SheinbergDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Dean F WongDepartments of Radiology, Psychiatry, Neurology, Neurosciences, Washington University School of Medicine, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, St, Louis Missouri.
Michael T SmithDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Claudia M CampbellDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · USMallinckrodt (United States) · US

Funding

Effects of experimental sleep disruption and fragmentation on cerebral Mu-opioid receptor function, Mu-opioid receptor agonist analgesia, and abuse liability.U01HL150568 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, MICHAEL T · 2019 to 2024
$6.4M
Research Training in Rehabilitation for Brain Injury and Neurological DisabilityT32HD007414 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI Amy J. Bastian · 1991 to 2026
$6.3M
Development of ITI-333, a μ-opioid Receptor Partial Agonist and 5HT2A and D1 Receptor Antagonist, for the Treatment of Opioid Use DisordersUG3DA047699 · NIDA · INTRA-CELLULAR THERAPIES, INC. · PI COMER, SANDRA D, SNYDER, GRETCHEN L · 2019 to 2021
$6.2M
Interdisciplinary Training in Biobehavioral Pain ResearchT32NS070201 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DONG, XINZHONG, SMITH, MICHAEL T · 2010 to 2024
$3.6M
Ethnic differences in endogenous pain regulation: PET imaging of opioid receptorsR01MD009063 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, CLAUDIA MICHELLE · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Mentorship of Junior Investigators on HEAL-SKOAPK24AR081143 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, CLAUDIA MICHELLE · 2021 to 2021
$324k
Measuring the Impact of Racism-Induced Medical Mistrust on Placebo Analgesia.K23NS124935 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LETZEN, JANELLE E · 2021 to 2021
$191k
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL150568NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR081143NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007414NIDA NIH HHS UG3 DA047699NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009063NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS124935NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS070201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep disturbance predicts worse pain outcomes. Because sleep disturbance inequitably impacts Black adults - with racism as the upstream cause - understanding how racism-related stress impacts pain through sleep might help minimize racialized pain inequities. This preliminary study examined sequential mediation of the effect of racism-related stress on experimental pain through sleep disturbance and corticolimbic μOR function in pain-free non-Hispanic Black (NHB) and White (NHW) adults. Participants completed questionnaires, actigraphy, positron emission tomography, and sensory testing. We reproduced findings showing greater sleep disturbance and pain sensitivity among NHB participants; greater sleep disturbance (r = .35) and lower pain tolerance (r=-.37) were significantly associated with greater racism-related stress. In a sequential mediation model, the total effect of racism-related stress on pain tolerance (β=-.38, P = .005) weakened after adding sleep disturbance and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) μOR binding potential (BP

Indexed as

RacismSleep Wake DisordersAdultAnalgesics, OpioidHumansPainReceptors, OpioidSleepAnalgesics, OpioidReceptors, Opioidcorticolimbic systemhealth equitymu-opioid receptorpain disparitiesRacismsleep disparities

Identifiers

PMID36167231
PMCPMC10863672
OpenAlexW4297181336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.