Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36165168›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and psychiatric sciences2022

Genetic and psychosocial stressors have independent effects on the level of subclinical psychosis: findings from the multinational EU-GEI study.

B Pignon, H Peyre, A Ayrolles, J B Kirkbride, S Jamain, A Ferchiou, J R Richard, G Baudin, S Tosato, H Jongsma and 27 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Season of birth and schizotypy in a sample of undergraduate students.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Urbanicity and psychotic disorders: Facts and hypotheses.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors at 20 institutions in 8 countries.

B PignonUniv Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires H. «Mondor», DMU IMPACT, Fondation FondaMental, Créteil F-94010, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-3136
H PeyreAP-HP, Hôpital universitaire Robert Debré, Service de pédopsychiatrie, Paris 75019, France.
A AyrollesAP-HP, Hôpital universitaire Robert Debré, Service de pédopsychiatrie, Paris 75019, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3202-0781
J B KirkbridePsyLife Group, Division of Psychiatry, UCL, London W1T 7NF, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3401-0824
S JamainUniv Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires H. «Mondor», DMU IMPACT, Fondation FondaMental, Créteil F-94010, France.
A FerchiouUniv Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires H. «Mondor», DMU IMPACT, Fondation FondaMental, Créteil F-94010, France.
J R RichardUniv Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires H. «Mondor», DMU IMPACT, Fondation FondaMental, Créteil F-94010, France.
G BaudinUniversité de Paris, Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé, Boulogne Billancourt F-92100, France.
S TosatoSection of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9665-7538
H JongsmaCentre for Transcultural Psychiatry 'Veldzicht', Balkbrug, the Netherlands.
L de HaanAmsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
I TarriconeDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy.
M BernardoBarcelona Clínic Schizophrenia Unit, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Institute of Neuroscience, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
E VelthorstDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
M BracaDepartment of Mental Health and Pathological Addictions, Local Health Authority, Bologna 40100, Italy.
C ArangoDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General.Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Gregorio Marañón, (IiGSM), School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
M ArrojoDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatric Genetic Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
J BobesFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences - Psychiatry, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
C M Del-BenDepartment of Neuroscience and Behaviour, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
M Di FortiSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London SE5 8AF, UK.
C Gayer-AndersonDepartment of Health Service and Population Research, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, De Crespigny Park, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, UK.
P B JonesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.
C La CasciaDepartment Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics, School of Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
A LasalviaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9963-6081
P R MenezesDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
D QuattroneSocial, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
J SanjuánBiomedical Research Networking Centre in Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.
J P SeltenRivierduinen Institute for mental Health, Leiden, The Netherlands.
A TortelliFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), U955 - 15, Créteil, France and EPS Maison Blanche, Paris, France.
P M LlorcaCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Psychiatrie B, Clermont-Ferrand F-63003, France.
J van OsDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
B P F RuttenDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
R M MurrayThe Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
C MorganDepartment of Health Service and Population Research, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, De Crespigny Park, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1386-2369
M LeboyerUniv Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires H. «Mondor», DMU IMPACT, Fondation FondaMental, Créteil F-94010, France.
A SzökeUniv Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires H. «Mondor», DMU IMPACT, Fondation FondaMental, Créteil F-94010, France.
F SchürhoffUniv Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, AP-HP, Hôpitaux Universitaires H. «Mondor», DMU IMPACT, Fondation FondaMental, Créteil F-94010, France.
Inserm · FRKing's College London · GBAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Verona · ITArkin · NLAzienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Della Romagna · ITCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMaastricht University · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ESUniversitat de València · ESUniversité Clermont Auvergne · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversity College London · GBUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsGene x environment (G×E) interactions, i.e. genetic modulation of the sensitivity to environmental factors and/or environmental control of the gene expression, have not been reliably established regarding aetiology of psychotic disorders. Moreover, recent studies have shown associations between the polygenic risk scores for schizophrenia (PRS-SZ) and some risk factors of psychotic disorders, challenging the traditional gene

methodsData were drawn from the EUropean network of national schizophrenia networks studying Gene-Environment Interactions (EU-GEI) study, in which subjects without psychotic disorders were included in six countries. The sample was restricted to European descendant subjects (

resultsThere were no genes-environment associations. PRS-SZ was associated with positive dimensions (

conclusionsThis study in subjects without psychotic disorders suggests that (i) the aetiological continuum hypothesis could concern particularly the positive dimension of subclinical psychosis, (ii) genetic and environmental factors have independent effects on the level of this positive dimension, (iii) and that interactions between genetic and individual environmental factors could not be identified in this sample.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersSchizophreniaGene-Environment InteractionHumansRisk FactorsGenes × environment interactionspolygenic risk score for schizophreniapsychosispsychosocial stressors

Identifiers

PMID36165168
PMCPMC9533114
OpenAlexW4297260099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.