Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36164834›Full record

SynthesisNutrition reviews2023

Obesity and its association with mental health among Mexican children and adolescents: systematic review.

Naara L Godina-Flores, Yareni Yunuen Gutierrez-Gómez, Marcela García-Botello, Lizet López-Cruz, Carlos Francisco Moreno-García, Magaly Aceves-Martins

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrition reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multilevel Nutrition Interventions for Obesity Prevention Among Children With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: A Systematic Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Socioeconomic determinants of overweight and obesity among Mexican children and adolescents: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Naara L Godina-Floresare with the Nutrition Department, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico City, Mexico.
Yareni Yunuen Gutierrez-Gómezare with the Nutrition Department, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico City, Mexico.
Marcela García-Botellois with the Universidad de Monterrey, San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, Mexico.
Lizet López-Cruzis with the Universidad Europea del Atlantico, Parque Científico y Tecnologico de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
Carlos Francisco Moreno-Garcíais with the School of Computing, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
Magaly Aceves-Martinsis with the The Rowett Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9441-142X
Tecnológico de Monterrey · MXRobert Gordon University · GBUniversidad Europea del Atlántico · ESUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Monterrey · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextObesity and mental health issues increasingly affect children and adolescents, but whether obesity is a risk factor for mental health issues is unclear.

objectiveTo systematically review the association between obesity and mental health issues (ie, anxiety and/or depression) among Mexican children and adolescents. DATA SOURCING, EXTRACTION, AND SYNTHESIS: A literature search of 13 databases and 1 search engine was conducted. Population, exposure, comparison, outcomes, and study design data were extracted, analyzed, and narratively synthesized. The JBI critical appraisal tool was used to evaluate evidence quality.

resultsA total of 16 studies with 12 103 participants between 8 and 18 years old were included. Four studies focused on anxiety outcomes, 10 on depression, and 2 on both (ie, anxiety and depression). Evidence is unclear about the association of obesity with anxiety. However, most evidence shows that Mexican children and adolescents with overweight or obesity are more likely to have depression or report a higher number of depressive symptoms than normal-weight participants. Such likelihood is greater for females.

conclusionHealth promotion interventions to treat or prevent obesity could also consider mental health outcomes. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO registration no. CRD42019154132.

Indexed as

Mental HealthObesityAdolescentAnxietyChildFemaleHumansOverweightRisk FactorsadolescentsanxietychildrendepressionMexicoobesity

Identifiers

PMID36164834
PMCPMC10170326
OpenAlexW4297260013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.