Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36164824›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Quantitative MRI reveals differences in striatal myelin in children with DLD.

Saloni Krishnan, Gabriel J Cler, Harriet J Smith, Hanna E Willis, Salomi S Asaridou, Máiréad P Healy, Daniel Papp, Kate E Watkins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Differences in Cortical Surface Area in Developmental Language Disorder.Neurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Saloni KrishnanWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Dept of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6466-141X
Gabriel J ClerWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Dept of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5279-7336
Harriet J SmithWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Dept of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4314-6571
Hanna E WillisWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Dept of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5479-6169
Salomi S AsaridouWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Dept of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Máiréad P HealyWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Dept of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4081-8275
Daniel PappNeuroPoly Lab, Biomedical Engineering Department, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1481-1413
Kate E WatkinsWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Dept of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2621-482X
Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBRoyal Holloway University of London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Structural and functional connectivity markers of developmental speech and language disordersF32DC017637 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD · PI CLER, GABRIEL · 2019 to 2021
$179k
Medical Research Council MR/P024149/1NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC017637Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203139/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental language disorder (DLD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by receptive or expressive language difficulties or both. While theoretical frameworks and empirical studies support the idea that there may be neural correlates of DLD in frontostriatal loops, findings are inconsistent across studies. Here, we use a novel semiquantitative imaging protocol - multi-parameter mapping (MPM) - to investigate microstructural neural differences in children with DLD. The MPM protocol allows us to reproducibly map specific indices of tissue microstructure. In 56 typically developing children and 33 children with DLD, we derived maps of (1) longitudinal relaxation rate R1 (1/T1), (2) transverse relaxation rate R2* (1/T2*), and (3) Magnetization Transfer saturation (MTsat). R1 and MTsat predominantly index myelin, while R2* is sensitive to iron content. Children with DLD showed reductions in MTsat values in the caudate nucleus bilaterally, as well as in the left ventral sensorimotor cortex and Heschl's gyrus. They also had globally lower R1 values. No group differences were noted in R2* maps. Differences in MTsat and R1 were coincident in the caudate nucleus bilaterally. These findings support our hypothesis of corticostriatal abnormalities in DLD and indicate abnormal levels of myelin in the dorsal striatum in children with DLD.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMyelin SheathCaudate NucleusChildGray MatterHumansIronIroncaudate nucleuschildrenhistological MRIhumanlanguage impairmentmicrostructureneurodevelopmental disorderneuroscienceqMRISLIspeech motor

Identifiers

PMID36164824
PMCPMC9514847
OpenAlexW4297266641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.