Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36164483›Full record

ArticleACS photonics2022

3D-Nanoprinted Antiresonant Hollow-Core Microgap Waveguide: An on-Chip Platform for Integrated Photonic Devices and Sensors.

Johannes Bürger, Vera Schalles, Jisoo Kim, Bumjoon Jang, Matthias Zeisberger, Julian Gargiulo, Leonardo de S Menezes, Markus A Schmidt, Stefan A Maier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS photonics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Johannes BürgerChair in Hybrid Nanosystems, Nanoinstitute Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Königinstraße 10, 80539 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-1790
Vera SchallesLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, 07745 Jena, Germany.
Jisoo KimLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6785-0446
Bumjoon JangLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, 07745 Jena, Germany.
Matthias ZeisbergerLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, 07745 Jena, Germany.
Julian GargiuloChair in Hybrid Nanosystems, Nanoinstitute Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Königinstraße 10, 80539 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4524-3423
Leonardo de S MenezesChair in Hybrid Nanosystems, Nanoinstitute Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Königinstraße 10, 80539 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8654-1953
Markus A SchmidtLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5324-6405
Stefan A MaierSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9704-7902

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to their unique capabilities, hollow-core waveguides are playing an increasingly important role, especially in meeting the growing demand for integrated and low-cost photonic devices and sensors. Here, we present the antiresonant hollow-core microgap waveguide as a platform for the on-chip investigation of light-gas interaction over centimeter-long distances. The design consists of hollow-core segments separated by gaps that allow external access to the core region, while samples with lengths up to 5 cm were realized on silicon chips through 3D-nanoprinting using two-photon absorption based direct laser writing. The agreement of mathematical models, numerical simulations and experiments illustrates the importance of the antiresonance effect in that context. Our study shows the modal loss, the effect of gap size and the spectral tuning potential, with highlights including extremely broadband transmission windows (>200 nm), very high contrast resonance (>60 dB), exceptionally high structural openness factor (18%) and spectral control by nanoprinting (control over dimensions with step sizes (i.e., increments) of 60 nm). The application potential was demonstrated in the context of laser scanning absorption spectroscopy of ammonia, showing diffusion speeds comparable to bulk diffusion and a low detection limit. Due to these unique properties, application of this platform can be anticipated in a variety of spectroscopy-related fields, including bioanalytics, environmental sciences, and life sciences.

Identifiers

PMID36164483
PMCPMC9501922

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.