Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36164480›Full record

ArticleiScience2022

Protective efficacy of COVAXIN® against Delta and Omicron variants in hamster model.

Pragya D Yadav, Sreelekshmy Mohandas, Anita Shete, Gajanan Sapkal, Gururaj Deshpande, Abhimanyu Kumar, Kundan Wakchaure, Hitesh Dighe, Rajlaxmi Jain, Brunda Ganneru and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Efficacy and Safety of COVID-19 Vaccines-An Update.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Pragya D YadavMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Sreelekshmy MohandasMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Anita SheteMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Gajanan SapkalDiagnostic Virology Group, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Gururaj DeshpandeDiagnostic Virology Group, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Abhimanyu KumarMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Kundan WakchaureMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Hitesh DigheMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Rajlaxmi JainMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Brunda GanneruBharat Biotech International Limited, Genome Valley, Hyderabad 500 078, Telangana, India.
Jyoti YemulMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Pranita GawandeMaximum Containment Facility, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
Krishna Mohan VadrevuBharat Biotech International Limited, Genome Valley, Hyderabad 500 078, Telangana, India.
Priya AbrahamDirector, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411001, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immunity acquired after natural infection or vaccinations against SARS-CoV-2 tend to wane with time. Here, we compared the protective efficacy of COVAXIN® following two- and three-dose immunizations against the Delta variant and also studied the efficacy of COVAXIN® against Omicron variants in a Syrian hamster model. Despite the comparable neutralizing antibody response against the homologous vaccine strain in both the two-dose and three-dose immunized groups, considerable reduction in the lung disease severity was observed in the 3 dose immunized group after Delta variant challenge. In the challenge study using the Omicron variants, i.e., BA.1.1 and BA.2, lesser virus shedding, lung viral load and lung disease severity were observed in the immunized groups. The present study shows that administration of COVAXIN® booster dose will enhance the vaccine effectiveness against the Delta variant infection and give protection against the BA.1.1 and BA.2 variants.

Indexed as

Health sciencesImmune responseImmunologyVirology

Identifiers

PMID36164480
PMCPMC9493142

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.