Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36164282›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical screening2023

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on colorectal cancer screening in New York City.

Briton Lee, Sigrid Young, Renee Williams, Peter S Liang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical screening, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Briton LeeNYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7314-613X
Sigrid YoungNYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Renee WilliamsNYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Peter S LiangNYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
NYU Langone Health · USVA NY Harbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

Longitudinal Adherence to Colorectal Cancer Screening in the VAK08CA230162 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LIANG, PETER SHUANG · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA230162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the delivery of cancer screening. The resulting decrease in outpatient visits and cancellations of non-urgent procedures have negatively affected colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. We aimed to determine the effect of the pandemic on CRC screening at a safety-net hospital and a private health system based in New York City.

methodsWe identified individuals eligible for CRC screening aged 50 to 75 years presenting for outpatient care at a safety-net public hospital and private health system in April through September of 2019 and 2020. The primary outcome was the proportion of screening-eligible patients seen in primary care who underwent CRC screening.

resultsThe safety-net hospital had 516 (6.1% of screening-eligible individuals) and 269 (4.3%) screening tests completed in 2019 and 2020, respectively (p < 0.01). Fecal immunochemical tests (FIT) accounted for 69.6% of screening in 2019 and 88.1% in 2020. Colonoscopy accounted for 20.3% of screening in 2019 and 11.9% in 2020. The private health system had 39 (0.7%) and 21 (0.6%) screening tests completed in 2019 and 2020, respectively (p = 0.48). FIT accounted for 61.9% of screening in 2019 and 57.1% in 2020. Colonoscopy accounted for 38.1% of screening in 2019 and 42.9% in 2020.

conclusionAbsolute numbers of screening tests decreased for both institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic. We observed a decrease in screening uptake and increase in proportional FIT use in the safety-net hospital but no change in the private health system.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCOVID-19ColonoscopyEarly Detection of CancerHumansMass ScreeningNew York CityOccult BloodPandemicsdiagnosisprimary careScreening interruption

Identifiers

PMID36164282
PMCPMC9513512
OpenAlexW4297266579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.