Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36162534›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology2023

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction: A Route of Ocular Graft-Versus-Host Disease Progression That Drives a Vicious Cycle of Ocular Surface Inflammatory Damage.

Victor L Perez, Hazem M Mousa, Matias Soifer, Cole Beatty, Stefanie Sarantopoulos, Daniel R Saban, Robert B Levy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Tear fluid participates in systemic immunity.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A Novel Murine Model for Lupus-Like Ocular Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Alkali burn injury model of meibomian gland dysfunction in mice.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. [Chinese expert consensus on ocular chronic graft-versus-host disease (2023)].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Victor L PerezFoster Center for Ocular Immunology, Department of Ophthalmology (V.L.P., H.M.M., M.S.); Duke Eye Center, Duke University School of Medicine; Department of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center (C.B., D.R.S.). Electronic address: victor.perez.quinones@duke.edu.
Hazem M MousaFoster Center for Ocular Immunology, Department of Ophthalmology (V.L.P., H.M.M., M.S.); Duke Eye Center, Duke University School of Medicine; Department of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center (C.B., D.R.S.).
Matias SoiferFoster Center for Ocular Immunology, Department of Ophthalmology (V.L.P., H.M.M., M.S.); Duke Eye Center, Duke University School of Medicine; Department of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center (C.B., D.R.S.).
Cole BeattyDuke Eye Center, Duke University School of Medicine; Department of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center (C.B., D.R.S.).
Stefanie SarantopoulosDivision of Hematological Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Duke University Department of Medicine, Duke Cancer Institute (S.S.) Durham, North Carolina.
Daniel R SabanDuke Eye Center, Duke University School of Medicine; Department of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center (C.B., D.R.S.).
Robert B LevyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida (R.B.L.), USA.
Center for Orthopaedics · USEye Center · SADuke University · USDuke University Hospital · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim Y Arshavsky · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
Defining the Immune Cell Roles in Meibomian Gland Dysfunction in the Context of Ocular Surface Immune DiseasesR01EY021798 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SABAN, DANIEL RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2025
$5.3M
Immune Mechanisms in Ocular Graft versus Host DiseaseR01EY024484 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEVY, ROBERT BENJAMIN, PEREZ, VICTOR L · 2014 to 2025
$5.1M
Use of Correlated Data Methods in OphthalmologyR01EY022445 · NEI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSNER, BERNARD A · 2013 to 2025
$4.6M
Basic Immunology Training ProgramT32AI052077 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRANGEL, MICHAEL S · 2002 to 2024
$4.2M
Cellular and Molecular Dynamics of Retinal Microglial in the Context of Photoreceptor DegenerationR01EY030906 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Raphael Saban · 2020 to 2026
$3.5M
Local regulation and deletion of T cells to induce tolerance and establish long-term survival of high-risk corneal transplantsR01EY030283 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Robert Benjamin Levy, Victor L Perez · 2020 to 2026
$3.1M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021798NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022445NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024484NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030283NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030906NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI052077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the role of aggressive meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) in the immune pathogenesis of ocular graft-vs-host disease (GVHD).

methodsIn mice, an allogeneic GVHD model was established by transferring bone marrow (BM) and purified splenic T cells from C57BL/6J mice into irradiated C3-SW.H2b mice (BM+T). Control groups received BM only. Mice were scored clinically across the post-transplantation period. MGD severity was categorized using the degree of atrophy on harvested lids. Immune disease was analyzed using flow cytometry of tissues along with fluorescent tracking of BM cells onto the ocular surface. In humans, parameters from 57 patients with ocular GVHD presenting to the Duke Eye Center were retrospectively reviewed. MGD was categorized using the degree of atrophy on meibographs. Immune analysis was done using high-parameter flow cytometry on tear samples.

resultsCompared with BM only, BM+T mice had higher systemic disease scores that correlated with tear fluid loss and eyelid edema. BM+T had higher immune cell infiltration in the ocular tissues and higher CD4+-cell cytokine expression in draining lymph nodes. BM+T mice with worse MGD scores had significantly worse corneal staining. In patients with ocular GVHD, 96% had other organs affected. Patients with ocular GVHD had abnormal parameters on dry eye testing, high matrix metalloproteinase-9 positivity (92%), and abundance of immune cells in tear samples. Ocular surface disease signs were worse in patients with higher MGD severity scores.

conclusionsOcular GVHD is driven by a systemic, T-cell-dependent process that causes meibomian gland damage and induces a robust form of ocular surface disease that correlates with MGD severity. NOTE: Publication of this article is sponsored by the American Ophthalmological Society.

Indexed as

Dry Eye SyndromesEyelid DiseasesGraft vs Host DiseaseMeibomian Gland DysfunctionAnimalsHumansMeibomian GlandsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRetrospective StudiesTears

Identifiers

PMID36162534
PMCPMC10270654
OpenAlexW4296817228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.