Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36161959›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Autocrine FGF1 signaling promotes glucose uptake in adipocytes.

Vera J M Nies, Dicky Struik, Sihao Liu, Weilin Liu, Janine K Kruit, Michael Downes, Tim van Zutphen, Henkjan J Verkade, Ronald M Evans, Johan W Jonker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. FGF-based drug discovery: advances and challenges.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. FGF1 as a New Promising Therapeutic Target in Type 2 Diabetes: Advances in Research and Clinical Trials.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Nutrients · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vera J M NiesLaboratory of Pediatrics, Section of Molecular Metabolism and Nutrition, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Dicky StruikLaboratory of Pediatrics, Section of Molecular Metabolism and Nutrition, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Sihao LiuGene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Weilin LiuLaboratory of Pediatrics, Section of Molecular Metabolism and Nutrition, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Janine K KruitLaboratory of Pediatrics, Section of Molecular Metabolism and Nutrition, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Michael DownesGene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.ORCID 0000-0002-6351-9585
Tim van ZutphenLaboratory of Pediatrics, Section of Molecular Metabolism and Nutrition, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Henkjan J VerkadeLaboratory of Pediatrics, Section of Molecular Metabolism and Nutrition, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ronald M EvansGene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.ORCID 0000-0002-9986-5965
Johan W JonkerLaboratory of Pediatrics, Section of Molecular Metabolism and Nutrition, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLSalk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Ye Zheng · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
Hormonal Regulation of Mammalian Gene ExpressionR01DK057978 · NIDDK · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI EVANS, RONALD M · 2021 to 2024
$2.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF1) is an autocrine growth factor released from adipose tissue during over-nutrition or fasting to feeding transition. While local actions underlie the majority of FGF1's anti-diabetic functions, the molecular mechanisms downstream of adipose FGF receptor signaling are unclear. We investigated the effects of FGF1 on glucose uptake and its underlying mechanism in murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes and in ex vivo adipose explants from mice. FGF1 increased glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and epididymal WAT (eWAT) and inguinal WAT (iWAT). Conversely, glucose uptake was reduced in eWAT and iWAT of FGF1 knockout mice. We show that FGF1 acutely increased adipocyte glucose uptake via activation of the insulin-sensitive glucose transporter GLUT4, involving dynamic crosstalk between the MEK1/2 and Akt signaling proteins. Prolonged exposure to FGF1 stimulated adipocyte glucose uptake by MEK1/2-dependent transcription of the basal glucose transporter GLUT1. We have thus identified an alternative pathway to stimulate glucose uptake in adipocytes, independent from insulin, which could open new avenues for treating patients with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AdipocytesFibroblast Growth Factor 1Glucose3T3-L1 CellsAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 4InsulinMiceProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorFibroblast Growth Factor 1GlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 4InsulinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactoradipocytesFGF1fibroblast growth factorsglucose metabolisminsulin

Identifiers

PMID36161959
PMCPMC9546606
OpenAlexW4297093057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.