Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36161861›Full record

ArticleBMJ open ophthalmology2022

16S rRNA nanopore sequencing for the diagnosis of ocular infection: a feasibility study.

Masatoshi Omi, Yoshiyuki Matsuo, Kaoru Araki-Sasaki, Shimpei Oba, Haruhiko Yamada, Kiichi Hirota, Kanji Takahashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masatoshi OmiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0671-6179
Yoshiyuki MatsuoDepartment of Human Stress Response Science, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3183-4871
Kaoru Araki-SasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan sasakis@sa2.so-net.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8939-2463
Shimpei ObaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7282-5587
Haruhiko YamadaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0848-2748
Kiichi HirotaDepartment of Human Stress Response Science, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1110-0827
Kanji TakahashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Kansai Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe conducted a feasibility study to verify the effectiveness of 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene analysis using the nanopore sequencer MinION for identifying causative bacteria in several types of ocular infections. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Four cases of corneal ulcers, one case of endophthalmitis and one case of a conjunctival abscess were included in this study. DNA was extracted from corneal scraping, vitreous samples and secretions from the conjunctival abscess. We conducted 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing using MinION and metagenomic DNA analysis. The efficacy of bacterial identification was verified by comparing the conventional culture method with smear observations.

results16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis with MinION identified the causative organisms promptly with high accuracy in approximately 4 hours, from ophthalmic specimens. The results of the conventional culture method and 16S rRNA gene sequencing were consistent in all cases. In four of the six cases, a greater variety of organisms was found in the 16S rRNA gene analysis than in bacterial culture.

conclusionUsing our workflow, 16S rRNA gene analysis using MinION enabled rapid and accurate identification possible in various kinds of bacterial ocular infections.

Indexed as

Eye Infections, BacterialNanoporesNanopore SequencingAbscessDNA, BacterialFeasibility StudiesHumansRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sdiagnostic tests/investigationinfectionmicrobiology

Identifiers

PMID36161861
PMCPMC9131114
OpenAlexW4293244559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.