Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36161619›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2022

Predictive values of carotid high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging for large embolus shedding in carotid artery stenting.

Xingyue Zheng, Erling Wang, Xiaoqian Guo, Chan Gu, Zhongrui Yan, Peng Yan, Shan Li, Chuanqiang Qu, Xiyun Ruan, Jifeng Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xingyue ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China; Department of Neurology, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Jining, China.
Erling WangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Xiaoqian GuoDepartment of Neurology, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Jining, China.
Chan GuDepartment of Neurology, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Jining, China.
Zhongrui YanDepartment of Neurology, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Jining, China.
Peng YanDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Shan LiDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Chuanqiang QuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Xiyun RuanDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Jifeng LiDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmbolus shedding is one of the important complications in carotid artery stenting (CAS). Carotid high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI) is often used to directly reflect important biological characteristics, such as plaque size and composition, as well as the structure of the carotid artery wall. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive values of carotid HR-MRI for large embolus shedding in CAS.

methodsIn total, 195 patients with carotid stenosis were enrolled. Preoperative carotid HR-MRI was performed to define the nature of the carotid plaques. CAS was performed in all patients, and intraoperative embolic protection devices were used to collect the shed emboli. According to the diameter and number of shed emboli, the patients were divided into the small-embolus group (group X) and largeembolus group (group Y). Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the risk factors of large embolus shedding.

resultsGroup Y included 58 patients, and group X included 137 patients. Age, stenosis length, smoking, and ≥3 transient cerebral ischemic attacks were risk factors for large embolusshedding. Two cases of shed large emboli developed from stable plaques, and 56 cases of large emboli developed from vulnerable plaques. When vulnerable plaques were associated with more risk factors, the incidences of large embolus shedding in cases with vulnerable plaques combined with 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 risk factors were 44 % (4/9), 68.1% (15/22), 72.2% (13/18), 76.5% (13/17), and 84.6% (11/13), respectively. DISCUSSION: Carotid HR-MRI can predict the incidence of large embolus shedding in CAS.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisEmbolismPlaque, AtheroscleroticCarotid ArteriesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRisk FactorsStentsTreatment OutcomeCarotid stenosishigh-resolution magnetic resonance imagingplaquestent

Identifiers

PMID36161619
PMCPMC10381186

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.