Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36161060›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of cardiology2022

Is there a window of opportunity to optimize trastuzumab cardiac monitoring?

Bruno Henrique Rala de Paula, Maria Eduarda Teixeira Ferro Costa, Carlos Augusto Moreira de Sousa, José Bines

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bruno Henrique Rala de PaulaSarah Cannon Research Institute, London W1G 6AD, United Kingdom. brunobhrp@hotmail.com.
Maria Eduarda Teixeira Ferro CostaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital do Câncer III-Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro 20560-121, Brazil.
Carlos Augusto Moreira de SousaDepartamento de Tecnologias da Informação e Educação em Saúde (DTIES), da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (FCM), na Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20550-170, Brazil.
José BinesDepartment of Medical Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro 20560-121, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt remains unclear whether the current arbitrary screening recommendations of trastuzumab-related cardiotoxicity provides an adequate balance between preventing heart damage and curtailing a curative treatment.

aimTo determine the incidence rate and consequences of trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity as adjuvant treatment in a real-world scenario.

methodsWe present a retrospective analysis of cardiac function measured by echocardiogram at baseline and every 3 mo during trastuzumab treatment. Cardiotoxicity was defined as a drop in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 10% from baseline and/or any drop < 50%.

resultsBetween January 2011 and December 2014, 407 patients were selected. Most (93.6%) were treated with an anthracycline followed by a taxane-based regimen and trastuzumab for 12 mo. Forty patients (9.8%) had cardiotoxicity. None of them were symptomatic, and 28 (72.5%) completely recovered LVEF. Cardiotoxicity happened early as shown by LVEF measured on echocardiogram 2 to 4 as compared to 5 to 7 (odds ratio = 2.47, 95% confidence interval: 1.09, 5.63,

conclusionWe observed a 10% rate of asymptomatic cardiotoxicity, which mirrors the results from the large adjuvant trials. Despite being transient, an LVEF drop led to frequent treatment delays and interruptions. It remains unclear whether LVEF decline is predictive of late cardiotoxicity, and treatment efficacy is compromised.

Indexed as

Breast cancerCardiac toxicityHeart failureTrastuzumabVentricular Dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID36161060
PMCPMC9350605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.