Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36159534›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Relapsing polychondritis causing breathlessness: Two case reports.

Song-Yu Zhai, Yu-Hao Zhang, Ru-Yan Guo, Jie-Wen Hao, Shu-Xin Wen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Song-Yu ZhaiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xi'an Fourth Hospital, Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yu-Hao ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Taiyuan 030000, Shanxi Province, China.
Ru-Yan GuoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Nanyang, Nanyang 473000, Henan Province, China.
Jie-Wen HaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Clinical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, Shanxi Province, China.
Shu-Xin WenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Taiyuan 030000, Shanxi Province, China. wensxsx@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRelapsing polychondritis is a rare multisystem autoimmune disease that mainly involves systemic cartilage and proteoglycan-rich tissues. If the larynx and trachea are involved, the patient's condition deteriorates rapidly. When relapsing polychondritis becomes more advanced, the airways collapse and treatment is difficult, rendering a poor prognosis. Therefore, the diagnosis method, treatment strategy and prognosis of relapsing polychondritis with larynx and trachea involvement need to be elucidated to improve clinicians' awareness of the disease. CASE SUMMARY: A man and a woman were admitted because of breathlessness. Relapsing polychondritis was diagnosed after a series of accessory examinations. They were both treated with glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants, and underwent tracheotomy as their breathing difficulties could not be relieved by the medication.

conclusionThe two cases highlight the importance of the timely diagnosis, full evaluation and initiating individualized treatment of relapsing polychondritis with larynx and trachea involvement. Laryngoscopy, bronchoscopy and pathological examination are helpful in diagnosis of this disease.

Indexed as

Case reportLarynxRelapsing polychondritisTrachea

Identifiers

PMID36159534
PMCPMC9403673

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