Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36159206›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery open2022

Early versus late intubation on the outcome of intensive care unit-admitted COVID-19 patients at Addis Ababa COVID-19 treatment centers, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Tsehay Birhanu, Leulayehu Akalu Gemeda, Mulualem Sitot Fekede, Hirbo Samuel Hirbo

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Article in International journal of surgery open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tsehay BirhanuDepartment of Anesthesia, Adama General Hospital and Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia.
Leulayehu Akalu GemedaDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mulualem Sitot FekedeDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Hirbo Samuel HirboDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has resulted in severe acute respiratory failure, requiring intubation and an invasive mechanical ventilation. However, the time for initiation of intubation remains debatable. Therefore, this study aimed to compare early and late intubation on the outcome of COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of selected Addis Ababa COVID-19 treatment centers, Ethiopia. Methods: A multicenter retrospective cohort study was conducted on 94 early and late intubated ICU-admitted COVID-19 patients from October 1, 2020, to October 31, 2021, in three selected COVID-19 treatment centers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. A simple random sampling technique was used to select study participants. An independent Results: A total of 94 patients participated, for a response rate of 94.68%. There was a statistically insignificant difference in the rates of death between the early intubated (47.2%) and the late intubated (46.1%) groups (P = 0.678). There was no difference in the median length of stay on a mechanical ventilator (in days) between the groups (P = 0.11). However, the maximum length of stay in the ICU to discharge was significantly shorter in the early intubated (33.1 days) than late intubated groups (63.79 days) (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Outcomes (death or survival) were similar whether early or late intubation was used. Early intubation did appear to improve length of ICU stay in ICU-admitted COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

Addis AbabaAPACHE, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health EvaluationCOVID-19COVID-19, Coronavirus Disease 2019ICU, Intensive Care UnitIntensive care unitOutcomeSARS-CoV-2, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2SILI, Self-induced lung injuryTime of intubation

Identifiers

PMID36159206
PMCPMC9490954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.