Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36159145›Full record

ArticleDermatology practical & conceptual2022

An Updated Algorithm Integrated With Patient Data for the Differentiation of Atypical Nevi From Early Melanomas: the idScore 2021.

Linda Tognetti, Alessandra Cartocci, Martina Bertello, Mafalda Giordani, Elisa Cinotti, Gabriele Cevenini, Pietro Rubegni

Abstract read
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Article in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Linda TognettiDermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and NeuroSciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Alessandra CartocciDermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and NeuroSciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Martina BertelloDermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and NeuroSciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Mafalda GiordaniDermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and NeuroSciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Elisa CinottiDermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and NeuroSciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Gabriele CeveniniBioengineering & Biomedical Data Science Lab - University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Pietro RubegniDermatology Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and NeuroSciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: It is well known that multiple patient-related risk factors contribute to the development of cutaneous melanoma, including demographic, phenotypic and anamnestic factors. Objectives: We aimed to investigate which MM risk factors were relevant to be incorporated in a risk scoring-classifier based clinico-dermoscopic algorithm. Methods: This retrospective study was performed on a monocentric dataset of 374 atypical melanocytic skin lesions sharing equivocal dermoscopic features, excised in the suspicion of malignancy. Dermoscopic standardized images of 258 atypical nevi (aN) and 116 early melanomas (eMM) were collected along with objective lesional data (i.e., maximum diameter, specific body site and body area) and 7 dermoscopic data. All cases were combined with a series of 10 MM risk factors, including demographic (2), phenotypic (5) and anamnestic (3) ones. Results: The proposed iDScore 2021 algorithm is composed by 9 variables (age, skin phototype I/II, personal/familiar history of MM, maximum diameter, location on the lower extremities (thighs/legs/ankles/back of the feet) and 4 dermoscopic features (irregular dots and globules, irregular streaks, blue gray peppering, blue white veil). The algorithm assigned to each lesion a score from 0 to 18, reached an area under the ROC curve of 92% and, with a score threshold ≥ 6, a sensitivity (SE) of 98.2% and a specificity (SP) of 50.4%, surpassing the experts in SE (+13%) and SP (+9%). Conclusions: An integrated checklist combining multiple anamnestic data with selected relevant dermoscopic features can be useful in the differential diagnosis and management of eMM and aN exhibiting with equivocal features.

Indexed as

atypical nevidermoscopymelanomarisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36159145
PMCPMC9464562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.