Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36159137›Full record

ArticleDermatology practical & conceptual2022

Cutaneous Manifestations and Their Corresponding Dermoscopic Features in Patients with Dermatomyositis.

Joana Pozharashka, Ljubka Miteva, Lyubomir Dourmishev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joana PozharashkaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Ljubka MitevaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Lyubomir DourmishevDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Dermoscopy is a noninvasive and easy to apply technique that allows in vivo magnification of the skin and thus observation of morphologic structures invisible to the naked eye. Recently, it gained popularity for evaluation of inflammatory skin conditions. In the field of connective tissue diseases, dermoscopy has been used mainly as a simple and accessible substitute of nailfold capillaroscopy. Objectives: The aim of the present study is to expand the application of dermoscopy in patients with dermatomyositis (DM) beyond the usual nailfold examination. A clinico-dermoscopic correlation between clinical signs of skin affection and dermoscopic features is also suggested. Methods: A total of 29 patients with DM were enrolled in this descriptive prospective study, conducted over a 3-year period. Dermoscopy was performed by a DermLite DL1 dermatoscope on polarization mode, attached to One Plus 3T camera. The following skin lesions were examined: periungual affection, scalp DM, Gottron papules, palmar papules, poikiloderma and auricular changes. Results: Dermoscopy detected predominantly advanced nail fold capillary changes - giant capillaries (79%), microhemorrhages (46%) and avascular areas (25%). The most prevalent trichoscopic features were enlarged tortuous capillaries (64%), interfollicular scales (50%) and peripilar casts and tufting (36%). Among the other skin lesions assessed in this study - Gottron papules were present in 20 patients, poikiloderma in 11, palmar papules in 4 and auricular lesions in 4 patients. Conclusions: The use of dermoscopy for clinical evaluation of skin lesions in DM enhances diagnostic accuracy and elucidates poorly known characteristics of the disease.

Indexed as

auricular lesionsdermatomyositisdermoscopypalmar papulesscalp dermatomyositis

Identifiers

PMID36159137
PMCPMC9464533

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